Sharʿi Ruling on Divorce Pronounced in Sleep

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Sharʿi Ruling on Divorce Uttered in Sleep

📖 Source: Fatawa Amanpuri by Shaykh Ghulam Mustafa Zaheer Amanpuri

❀ Question:

If a person pronounces divorce while asleep, what is the ruling?

❀ Answer:

There is consensus among scholars that a divorce pronounced in the state of sleep is not valid, because a sleeping person is not legally accountable (mukallaf).

❀ Hafiz Ibn al-Mulaqqin (رح, d. 804H) said:
الإجماع على المجنون والنائم إذا تلفظا بصريح الطلاق لا يلزمهما
“There is consensus that if a madman or a sleeping person uses explicit words of divorce, it does not apply to them.”
Reference: [التوضيح: 184/2]