Should “Hayya ‘ala al-Salah” Be Omitted in Rainy Weather?

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❖ Should the Mu’adhdhin Say Hayya ‘ala al-Salah and Hayya ‘ala al-Falah on a Rainy Day?

📚 Source: Fatawa Amunpuri by Shaykh Ghulam Mustafa Zaheer Amunpuri

❖ Question:

On a rainy day, should the Mu’adhdhin say Hayya ‘ala al-Salah and Hayya ‘ala al-Falah in the Adhan?

❖ Answer:

On a rainy day, the Mu’adhdhin should not say the usual phrases:

  • “حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ“
  • “حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ“

Instead, he should replace them with any of the following phrases:

  • “أَلا صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ“
  • “أَلا صَلُّوا فِي رِحَالِكُمْ“
  • “الصَّلَاةُ فِي الرِّحَالِ“
  • “أَلا صَلُّوا فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ“

These phrases instruct people to pray in their homes and are used to ease hardship during difficult weather conditions such as rain, mud, and slipperiness.

✅ Evidence from Hadith:

❀ ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Abbas (رضي الله عنه) instructed his Mu’adhdhin on a rainy day:

“When you say: أشهد أن لا إله إلا الله، أشهد أن محمداً رسول الله — do not say: حي على الصلاة, rather say: صلوا في بيوتكم.”

The people found this surprising, so he explained:

“Are you surprised by this? One who is better than me (i.e., the Prophet ﷺ) did this. Though Jumu‘ah is obligatory, I disliked putting you in hardship, having you walk in mud and slippery ground.”
📘 (Sahih al-Bukhari: 901; Sahih Muslim: 699)

❖ Key Points from the Hadith:

✔ This was not only permitted but practiced by the Prophet ﷺ.
✔ Even Jumu‘ah, which is normally obligatory, could be excused due to difficulty.
✔ The instruction was given before saying “Hayya ‘ala al-Salah”, indicating replacement, not addition.

❖ Conclusion:

✔ On rainy days, the Mu’adhdhin should omit Hayya ‘ala al-Salah and Hayya ‘ala al-Falah.
✔ Instead, he should announce:

❝ Pray in your homes ❞ — using any of the prescribed phrases.
✔ This is established from authentic narrations and is a mercy and ease provided by the Shari‘ah.

✔ Key Point:
🌧 Replacing “Hayya ‘ala al-Salah” with “Sallu fi Buyutikum” during rain is a Sunnah practice, proven from the Prophet ﷺ and his noble Companions.