Ruling on Missed Prayers Due to Medically Induced Menstruation

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Ruling on Making Up Prayers Missed Due to Medically Induced Menstruation

Source: Fatawa Arkan al-Islam

❖ Question

If a woman undergoes treatment that causes bleeding and she leaves prayer during this period, is she required to make up those prayers later or not?

❖ Answer

Al-ḥamdu lillāh, waṣ-ṣalātu wa-s-salāmu ʿalā Rasūlillāh, ammā baʿd!

If a woman undergoes medical treatment to induce menstruation and as a result menstrual bleeding occurs, she is not required to make up the prayers she missed during that period.

❖ Key Points

  • Whenever menstrual blood is present, the related Islamic rulings apply.
  • If a woman uses medicine or other means to stop menstruation, then since there is no menstrual blood present, she must pray and fast.
  • In that case, she is not considered menstruating, and no make-up for fasts will be required.

❖ Underlying Principle

This ruling is based on the principle: “A ruling is connected to its cause.”

Allah ﷻ says:

﴿وَيَسـَٔلونَكَ عَنِ المَحيضِ قُل هُوَ أَذًى﴾
(Sūrat al-Baqarah: 222)
“And they ask you concerning menstruation. Say: It is an impurity.”

  • As long as this impurity (menstrual blood) is present, the associated rulings will apply.
  • Once it ceases, the rulings will also cease.

ھذا ما عندي والله أعلم بالصواب