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السنن المأثورة
Sunan al-Shafi'i
باب ما جاء في صلاة الكسوفChapter. What has been reported about the eclipse prayer.
باب ما جاء في صلاة الكسوفChapter. What has been reported about the eclipse prayer.
Hadith 53
اُردوEn
أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجُرْجَانِيُّ ، عَنْ زُهَيْرِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ الْعَبْدِيِّ ، قَالَ : خَطَبَنَا سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍ , فَحَدَّثَنَا فِي خُطْبَتِهِ حَدِيثًا عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : بَيْنَمَا أَنَا وَشَابٌّ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ نَنْتَضِلُ بَيْنَ غَرَضَيْنِ لَنَا , إِذِ ارْتَفَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ , ثُمَّ اسْوَدَّتْ حَتَّى آضَتْ كَأَنَّهَا تَنُّومَةٌ , فَقَالَ أَحَدُنَا لِصَاحِبِهِ : انْطَلِقْ بِنَا , فَوَاللَّهِ لَيُحْدِثَنَّ شَأْنُ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسِ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدَثًا فِي أَصْحَابِهِ , فَانْطَلَقْنَا , فَدَفَعْنَا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ , وَهُوَ يَأْزَزُ , فَوَافَقْنَا خُرُوجَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَصَلَّى بِنَا , فَقَامَ كَأَطْوَلِ مَا قَامَ فِي صَلاةٍ قَطُّ , لا نَسْمَعُ لَهُ حِسًّا , ثُمَّ رَكَعَ كَأَطْوَلِ مَا رَكَعَ فِي صَلاةٍ قَطُّ , لا نَسْمَعُ لَهُ حِسًّا , ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَسَجَدَ , ثُمَّ فَعَلَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ , فَوَافَقَ فَرَاغَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الصَّلاةِ تَجَلِّي الشَّمْسِ , فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطِيبًا أَوْ قَامَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ , فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ , وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ , ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَمَّا بَعْدُ , فَإِنَّ رِجَالا يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ كُسُوفَ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسِ , وَكُسُوفَ هَذَا الْقَمَرِ , وَزَوَالَ هَذِهِ النُّجُومِ عَنْ مَطَالِعِهَا لِمَوْتِ عَظِيمٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الأَرْضِ , وَقَدْ كَذَبُوا , لَيْسَ كَذَلِكَ , وَلَكِنَّهَا آيَاتٌ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ , لِيَنْظُرَ مَنْ يُحْدِثُ لَهُ فِيهِمْ تَوْبَةً , أَلا وَإِنِّي قَدْ رَأَيْتُ فِي مَقَامِي هَذَا مَا أَنْتُمْ لاقُونَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ , وَلَنْ تَقُومَ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ ثَلاثُونَ دَجَّالا كَذَّابًا , كُلُّهُمْ يَكْذِبُ عَلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ , وَعَلَى رَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , آخِرُهُمُ الأَعْوَرُ الدَّجَّالُ , مَمْسُوخُ الْعَيْنِ الْيُمْنَى , كَأَنَّهَا عَيْنُ أَبِي يَحْيَى ، لِرَجُلٍ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ حُجْرَةِ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، فَمَنْ صَدَّقَهُ وَآمَنَ لَمْ يَنْفَعْهُ صَالِحٌ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ سَلَفَ , وَمَنْ كَذَّبَهُ وَكَفَرَ بِهِ لَمْ يَضُرَّهُ شَيْءٌ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ سَلَفَ " .
It is narrated from Tha’laba bin ‘Abad al-‘Abdi, may Allah have mercy on him, that Sayyiduna Samura bin Jundub, may Allah be pleased with him, delivered a sermon to us and mentioned a hadith in the sermon: I and a young man from the Ansar were practicing archery. The sun had risen high, then it became dark as if it were the herb Tanumah (which is dark in color). We said to each other, “Let’s go. By Allah, the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, will surely inform the Companions, may Allah be pleased with them, of something new in this state of the sun.” We came to the mosque, and the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, came out from his house. We also arrived at that time. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, led us in congregation and made us stand for a very long time, longer than he had ever made us stand in any prayer. His voice was not audible. Then he bowed for a very long time, longer than in ordinary prayers. His voice was not audible. Then he stood up and prostrated. In the second rak’ah, he did the same. When the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, finished the prayer, the sun had become clear. Then he delivered a sermon or stood on the pulpit. After praising and glorifying Allah, he said: “«أَمَّا بَعْدُ»! Some people think that the eclipse of the sun and the moon and the falling of stars happen because of the death of a great person among the people of the earth. Surely, their belief is based on falsehood. In reality, these are signs from Allah. Allah observes who repents. I have seen at this place of mine everything that you will face until the Day of Resurrection. The Hour will not come until thirty great liars (Dajjals) appear. Each one will lie against Allah and His Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him. The last of those liars will be the one-eyed Dajjal, blind in the right eye, like the eye of Abu Yahya.” (This man was sitting between the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and the chamber of ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, during the sermon.) “Whoever affirms the Dajjal and believes in him, his past righteous deeds will not benefit him. And whoever denies him and disbelieves in him, his previous evil deeds will not harm him.”
