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السنن المأثورة
Sunan al-Shafi'i
باب ما جاء في الصلاة في السفرChapter. What has been reported about prayer during travel.
باب ما جاء في الصلاة في السفرChapter. What has been reported about prayer during travel.
Hadith 2
اُردوEn
أَنْبَأَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ أَبِي سُهَيْلِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ طَلْحَةَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، يَقُولُ : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ أَهْلِ نَجْدٍ ثَائِرَ الرَّأْسِ , يُسْمَعُ دَوِيُّ صَوْتِهِ , وَلا يُفْقَهُ مَا يَقُولُ , حَتَّى دَنَا , فَإِذَا هُوَ يَسْأَلُ عَنِ الإِسْلامِ , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " خَمْسُ صَلَوَاتٍ فِي الْيَوْمِ وَاللَّيْلَةِ " , فَقَالَ : هَلْ عَلَيَّ غَيْرُهَا ؟ قَالَ : " لا , إِلا أَنْ تَطَوَّعَ " , قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " وَصِيَامُ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ " , قَالَ : هَلْ عَلَيَّ غَيْرُهُ ؟ قَالَ : " لا , إِلا أَنْ تَطَوَّعَ " , قَالَ : وَذَكَرَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصَّدَقَةَ , قَالَ : هَلْ عَلَيَّ غَيْرُهَا ؟ قَالَ : " لا , إِلا أَنْ تَطَوَّعَ " , فَأَدْبَرَ الرَّجُلُ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ : وَاللَّهِ لا أَزِيدُ عَلَى هَذَا , وَلا أَنْقُصُ مِنْهُ , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَفْلَحَ إِنْ صَدَقَ " .
It is narrated from Talhah bin Ubaidullah (may Allah be pleased with him) who says: A man from the people of Najd came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) with disheveled hair. The humming of his voice could be heard but it was not clear what he was saying, until he came close to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and it became known that he was asking about Islam. So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Islam is to perform five prayers in the day and night. The man asked: Is there any prayer obligatory upon me other than these five? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “No, unless you wish to offer voluntary prayers.” Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “And fasting in Ramadan is also obligatory.” The man said: Are there any (other fasts) besides this? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “No,” except if you wish to fast voluntarily (then it is up to you). The narrator writes that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) also informed him about charity (zakat). The man said: Is there any zakat obligatory upon me other than this? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “No, unless you wish to give charity voluntarily.” The narrator says that the man turned back and was saying: By Allah! I will neither add to this obligation nor decrease from it. So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “If he has spoken the truth, he will be successful.”
