السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السبق والرمي
Book of Racing and Archery
باب: ما جاء في المصارعة
Reports on wrestling
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ، أنبأ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْهَرَوِيُّ، ثنا هُشَيْمٌ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْرِضُ غِلْمَانَ الْأَنْصَارِ فِي كُلِّ عَامٍ، فَيُلْحِقُ مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنْهُمْ، قَالَ: " وَعُرِضْتُ عَامًا، فَأَلْحَقَ غُلَامًا وَرَدَّنِي "، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولُ اللهِ، لَقَدْ أَلْحَقْتَهُ وَرَدَدْتَنِي، وَلَوْ صَارَعْتُهُ لَصَرَعْتُهُ، ⦗٣٢⦘ قَالَ: " فَصَارِعْهُ "، فَصَارَعْتُهُ، فَصَرَعْتُهُ، فَأَلْحَقَنِي..
Sayyiduna Samurah bin Jundub (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Every year the boys of the Ansar were presented before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) would enlist with him whichever of them had reached maturity. He said: I too was presented one year. He (peace and blessings be upon him) enlisted one boy with him and sent me back. I said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), you have enlisted him and sent me back, yet if I were to wrestle him I would throw him down." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Wrestle him." I wrestled him and threw him down, so he (peace and blessings be upon him) enlisted me with him too.
وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي الْمَرَاسِيلِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ " أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ بِالْبَطْحَاءِ فَأَتَى عَلَيْهِ يَزِيدُ بْنُ رُكَانَةَ، أَوْ رُكَانَةُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ وَمَعَهُ أَعْنُزٌ لَهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ هَلْ لَكَ أَنْ تُصَارِعَنِي؟ فَقَالَ: " مَا تَسْبِقُنِي "، قَالَ: شَاةٌ مِنْ غَنَمِي، فَصَارَعَهُ، فَصَرَعَهُ، فَأَخَذَ شَاةً، قَالَ رُكَانَةُ: هَلْ لَكَ فِي الْعَوْدِ؟ قَالَ: " مَا تَسْبِقُنِي "؟ قَالَ: أُخْرَى، ذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ مِرَارًا، فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ وَاللهِ مَا وَضَعَ أَحَدٌ جَنْبِي إِلَى الْأَرْضِ، وَمَا أَنْتَ الَّذِي تَصْرَعُنِي، يَعْنِي: فَأَسْلَمَ، وَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَنَمَهُ "، أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ الْفَسَوِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ اللُّؤْلُؤِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ فَذَكَرَهُ، وَهُوَ مُرْسَلٌ جَيِّدٌ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ بِإِسْنَادٍ آخَرَ مَوْصُولًا، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ ضَعِيفٌ، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ.
Sa'id bin Jubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was at a place called al-Batha' when Yazid bin Rukanah, or Rukanah bin Yazid, came to him (peace and blessings be upon him). He had some goats with him. He said: "O Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), will you wrestle with me?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you lose, what will you give?" He said: "A goat." He (peace and blessings be upon him) wrestled him, threw him down and took a goat. Rukanah said: "Again." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you lose, what will you give?" He said: "Another goat." This happened several times. He said: "O Muhammad, no one has ever put my back to the ground, that is, thrown me, yet you have thrown me." He became a Muslim, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) returned his goats to him.
It is a good mursal (report missing the Companion); it has also been narrated connected through another chain, but that chain is weak. And Allah knows best.
It is a good mursal (report missing the Companion); it has also been narrated connected through another chain, but that chain is weak. And Allah knows best.
