السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الديات
Book of Blood Money
باب: ما جاء في الحاجبين واللحية والرأس
Reports on the eyebrows, the beard and the hair of the head
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّ، ثنا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، قَالَ: قَضَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، فِي الْحَاجِبِ إِذَا أُصِيبَ حَتَّى يَذْهَبَ شَعْرُهُ بِمُوضِحَتَيْنِ عَشْرٍ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ، قَالَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ: وَقَالَ لِي مَالِكٌ: فِيهِمَا الِاجْتِهَادُ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ: يُحْتَمَلُ أَنَّهُ قَضَى فِي الْحَاجِبَيْنِ إِذَا أُصِيبَا بِإِيضَاحٍ بِأَرْشِ مُوضِحَتَيْنِ، أَوْ بِحُكُومَةٍ بَلَغَتْ هَذَا الْمِقْدَارَ، مَعَ أَنَّ الْحَدِيثَ مُنْقَطِعٌ لَا حُجَّةَ فِيهِ.
Amr bin Shu'ayb (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) gave a ruling concerning the eyebrow: when it is injured so that its hair goes and the bone is exposed by the wound, there are ten camels for it (as for two bone-exposing wounds).
Ibn Wahb (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) said to me that there is ijtihad (independent judgement) in it.
The Shaykh said: This ruling applies when the wound is so deep that the bone becomes exposed; however, this hadith is munqati' (has a broken chain), and there is no proof in it.
Ibn Wahb (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) said to me that there is ijtihad (independent judgement) in it.
The Shaykh said: This ruling applies when the wound is so deep that the bone becomes exposed; however, this hadith is munqati' (has a broken chain), and there is no proof in it.
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ بْنُ خَمِيرَوَيْهِ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، ثنا حَجَّاجٌ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، قَالَ: فِي الشَّعْرِ إِذَا لَمْ يَنْبُتِ الدِّيَةُ هَذَا مُنْقَطِعٌ، وَالْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ لَا يُحْتَجُّ بِهِ قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ: وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: فِي الْحَاجِبِ ثُلُثُ الدِّيَةِ، قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ: فِي الشَّعْرِ يُجْنَى عَلَيْهِ فَلَا يَنْبُتُ رُوِّينَا عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّهُمَا قَالَا: فِيهِ الدِّيَةُ، قَالَ: وَلَا يَثْبُتُ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَزَيْدٍ مَا رُوِيَ عَنْهُمَا.
Zayd bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) said: For hair, as long as it does not grow back, there is the diyah (blood money). This is munqati' (has a broken chain). And Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: For the eyebrow there is one third of the diyah. And there is also a narration from Zayd and Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) that there is the diyah for it.
Al-Hajjaj bin Artah is not used as evidence, and what is narrated from Ali and Zayd (on this) is not established.
Al-Hajjaj bin Artah is not used as evidence, and what is narrated from Ali and Zayd (on this) is not established.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ، أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ، أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أنبأ مُسْلِمٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ عَطَاءً، عَنِ الْحَاجِبِ يُشَانُ، قَالَ: مَا سَمِعْتُ فِيهِ، بِشَيْءٍ ⦗١٧٣⦘ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ: فِيهِ حُكُومَةٌ بِقَدْرِ الشَّيْنِ وَالْأَلَمِ.
Ibn Jurayj (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I asked Ata (may Allah have mercy on him) about an eyebrow that is disfigured. He said: I have not heard anything about it. Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: For it there is a judgement (hukumah) according to the disfigurement and the pain.
وَبِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أنا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِعَطَاءٍ: حَلْقُ الرَّأْسِ لَهُ نَذْرٌ؟ فَقَالَ: لَمْ أَعْلَمْ قَالَ الرَّبِيعُ: النَّذْرُ وَالْقَدْرُ وَاحِدٌ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ: فِيهِ حُكُومَةٌ.
Ibn Jurayj (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I asked Ata (may Allah have mercy on him): Is there anything (fixed) for shaving the head? He said: I do not know. Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: For it there is the judge's ruling (hukumah).
