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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
باب: الزوجين الوثنيين يسلم أحدهما فالجماع ممنوع حتى يسلم المتخلف منهما
Chapter: An idolatrous couple of whom one accepts Islam: intercourse is prohibited until the other also accepts Islam
Bayhaqi 14061 — An idolatrous couple of whom one accepts Islam
لِقَوْلِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: لَا هُنَّ حِلٌّ لَهُمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحِلُّونَ لَهُنَّ وَقَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: وَلَا تُمْسِكُوا بِعِصَمِ الْكَوَافِرِ.
Because of the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic: "They (the believing women) are not lawful for them (the disbelievers), nor are they (the disbelievers) lawful for them." [Surah al-Mumtahanah: 10]
And because of the saying of Allah Almighty: "And do not hold on to the marriage ties of disbelieving women." [Surah al-Mumtahanah: 10]
And because of the saying of Allah Almighty: "And do not hold on to the marriage ties of disbelieving women." [Surah al-Mumtahanah: 10]
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، إِمْلَاءً، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، فِي قِصَّةِ خُرُوجِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ وَهُوَ عَلَى شِرْكِهِ خَلْفَ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ قَالَ: فَحَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ رُومَانَ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: صَرَخَتْ زَيْنَبُ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنِّي قَدْ أَجَرْتُ أَبَا الْعَاصِ بْنَ الرَّبِيعِ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَى أَنْ قَالَتْ: ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَى ابْنَتِهِ زَيْنَبَ، فَقَالَ: " أَيْ بُنَيَّةُ أَكْرِمِي مَثْوَاهُ، وَلَا يَخْلُصَنَّ إِلَيْكِ، فَإِنَّكِ لَا تَحِلِّينَ لَهُ ".
Ibn Ishaq mentions the story of Abu al-As bin al-Rabi', who set out while still in a state of polytheism, and that his wife Zaynab (may Allah be pleased with her), the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), was in Madinah. He said: Yazid bin Ruman narrated from Urwah, from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), that Sayyidah Zaynab (may Allah be pleased with her) called out: "O people, I have given protection to Abu al-As bin al-Rabi'." The narrator mentioned the hadith; then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to his daughter Zaynab (may Allah be pleased with her) and said: "O my daughter, give him an honourable lodging, but let him not come in to you, for you are not lawful for him." [Da'if (weak)]
