السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
باب: اقتضاء الذهب من الورق
Taking gold in payment of a debt owed in silver
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنا حَمْزَةُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْعَقَبِيُّ، بِبَغْدَادَ، ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ، ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَبِيعُ الْإِبِلَ فِي الْبَقِيعِ فَأَبِيعُ بِالدَّنَانِيرِ، وَآخُذُ الدَّرَاهِمَ وَأَبِيعُ بِالدَّرَاهِمِ وَآخُذُ الدَّنَانِيرَ فَوَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِي مِنْ ذَلِكَ، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي بَيْتِ حَفْصَةَ أَوْ قَالَ: حِينَ خَرَجَ مِنْ بَيْتِ حَفْصَةَ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، رُوَيْدَكَ أَسْأَلُكَ إِنِّي أَبِيعُ الْإِبِلَ بِالْبَقِيعِ فَأَبِيعُ بِالدَّنَانِيرِ، وَآخُذُ الدَّرَاهِمَ، وَأَبِيعُ بِالدَّرَاهِمِ وَآخُذُ الدَّنَانِيرَ، فَقَالَ: " لَا بَأْسَ أَنْ تَأْخُذَهَا بِسِعْرِ يَوْمِهَا مَا لَمْ تَفَرَّقَا وَبَيْنَكُمَا شَيْءٌ " وَبِهَذَا الْمَعْنَى رَوَاهُ إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ.
Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: I used to sell camels at al-Baqi'. I would sell for dinars but take dirhams, and sell for dirhams but receive dinars. A doubt about this arose in my heart. I came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) while he (peace and blessings be upon him) was in the house of Sayyidah Hafsah (may Allah be pleased with her) — or he said: when he (peace and blessings be upon him) came out of the house of Sayyidah Hafsah (may Allah be pleased with her) — and I said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Wait, I want to ask you something. I sell camels at al-Baqi'; I sell for dinars and receive dirhams, and I sell for dirhams but receive dinars. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no harm, if it is at that day's rate, as long as you two do not part while something remains (outstanding) between you."
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا أَبُو الْجَوَّابِ، ثنا عَمَّارُ بْنُ رُزَيْقٍ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَبِيعُ الْإِبِلَ بِالْبَقِيعِ فَيَجْتَمِعُ عِنْدِي مِنَ الدَّرَاهِمِ فَأَبِيعُهَا مِنَ الرَّجُلِ بِالدَّنَانِيرِ، وَيُعْطِينِيهَا لِلْغَدِ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: " إِذَا بَايَعْتَ الرَّجُلَ بِالذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ، فَلَا تُفَارِقْهُ وَبَيْنَكُمَا لُبْسٌ " وَبِقَرِيبٍ مِنْ مَعْنَاهُ رُوِيَ فِي إِحْدَى الرِّوَايَتَيْنِ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ وَعَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، وَالْحَدِيثُ يَنْفَرِدُ بِرَفْعِهِ سِمَاكُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ مِنْ بَيْنِ ⦗٤٦٧⦘ أَصْحَابِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ.
Sa'id bin Jubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both): I used to sell camels at al-Baqi', and dirhams would accumulate with me. I would sell them to a man for dinars, and he would give them to me the next morning. I spoke to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) about this, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When you trade with a man in gold and silver, do not part from him while there is some matter or ambiguity (outstanding) between you."
Among the students of Ibn Umar, Simak bin Harb, from Sa'id bin Jubayr, is alone in narrating this hadith as marfu' (from the Prophet).
Among the students of Ibn Umar, Simak bin Harb, from Sa'id bin Jubayr, is alone in narrating this hadith as marfu' (from the Prophet).
