السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: إمكان الحج
Being able to perform Hajj
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أنبأ شَاذَانُ، ثنا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ سَابِطٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " مَنْ لَمْ يَحْبِسْهُ مَرَضٌ أَوْ حَاجَةٌ ظَاهِرَةٌ أَوْ سُلْطَانٌ جَائِرٌ وَلَمْ يَحُجَّ فَلْيَمُتْ إِنْ شَاءَ يَهُوَدِيًّا أَوْ نَصْرَانِيًّا " وَهَذَا وَإِنْ كَانَ إِسْنَادُهُ غَيْرَ قَوِيٍّ فَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ مِنْ قَوْلِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ.
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever is not prevented by illness, an evident need or a tyrannical ruler, and yet does not perform Hajj, then let him die, if he wishes, as a Jew or as a Christian."
Although its chain is not strong, it has a supporting witness (shahid) in the saying of Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him).
Although its chain is not strong, it has a supporting witness (shahid) in the saying of Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him).
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو صَادِقِ بْنُ أَبِي الْفَوَارِسِ الصَّيْدَلَانِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا حَجَّاجٌ، قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُعَيْمٍ أَنَّ الضَّحَّاكَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَشْقَرِيَّ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ غَنْمٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ: " لِيَمُتْ يَهُوَدِيًّا أَوْ نَصْرَانِيًّا يَقُولُهَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ رَجُلٌ مَاتَ وَلَمْ يَحُجَّ وَجَدَ لِذَلِكَ سَعَةً وَخُلِّيَتْ سَبِيلُهُ فَحَجَّةٌ أَحُجُّهَا وَأَنَا صَرُورَةٌ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ سِتِّ غَزَوَاتٍ أَوْ سَبْعٍ ". ابْنُ نُعَيْمٍ يَشُكُّ وَلَغَزْوَةٌ أَغْزُوهَا بَعْدَمَا أَحُجُّ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ سِتِّ حَجَّاتٍ أَوْ سَبْعٍ. ابْنُ نُعَيْمٍ يَشُكُّ فِيهِمَا.
Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) repeated this sentence three times: "Let him die a Jew or a Christian," meaning the man who died without performing Hajj (without an excuse) while he had the means and the way was open to him. He said: "A Hajj that I perform while I have not yet performed Hajj is dearer to me than six or seven military expeditions." In this narration the narrator Ibn Nu'aym is in doubt; and: "Fighting in jihad after I have performed Hajj is dearer to me than six or seven Hajj pilgrimages." The narrator of this narration, Ibn Nu'aym, is in doubt (that is, whether he said six Hajj pilgrimages or seven).
