السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: سجود القوم بسجود القارئ
The listeners prostrating when the reciter prostrates
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قَدْ مَضَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي سُجُودِهِ خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي إِذَا السَّمَاءُ انْشَقَّتْ.
The hadith of Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) has already passed, in which it is mentioned that he prostrated behind the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) upon (the recitation of) "When the sky is split open" (Surah al-Inshiqaq).
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَرَأَ سُورَةَ النَّجْمِ فَسَجَدَ فِيهَا وَمَا بَقِيَ أَحَدٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ إِلَّا سَجَدَ، فَأَخَذَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ كَفًّا مِنْ حَصًى أَوْ تُرَابٍ فَرَفَعَهُ إِلَى وَجْهِهِ وَقَالَ: يَكْفِينِي هَذَا قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ قُتِلَ كَافِرًا " رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، وَأَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ مِنْ وَجْهٍ آخَرَ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) recited Surah al-Najm and prostrated, and the whole gathering, except for one man, also prostrated with him (peace and blessings be upon him). That man took a few pebbles or some dust in his hand, raised it to his face and said: "This is enough for me."
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: After that, I saw him killed in the state of disbelief (that man was Umayyah bin Khalaf).
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: After that, I saw him killed in the state of disbelief (that man was Umayyah bin Khalaf).
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي عِيسَى بْنُ حَامِدٍ الْقَاضِي، ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، ثنا مِنْجَابٌ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الْفَقِيهُ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: رُبَّمَا قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ فَيَمُرُّ بِالسَّجْدَةِ فَيَسْجُدُ بِنَا حَتَّى ازْدَحَمْنَا عِنْدَهُ حَتَّى مَا يَجِدُ أَحَدُنَا مَكَانًا يَسْجُدُ فِيهِ فِي غَيْرِ الصَّلَاةِ " لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ بِشْرٍ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ مُسْهِرٍ: " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ السَّجْدَةَ وَنَحْنُ عِنْدَهُ فَيَسْجُدُ وَنَسْجُدُ مَعَهُ فَنَزْدَحِمُ حَتَّى مَا يَجِدُ بَعْضُنَا لِجَبْهَتِهِ مَوْضِعًا فِي غَيْرِ الصَّلَاةِ ". رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ بِشْرِ بْنِ آدَمَ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُسْهِرٍ، وَرَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ.
(a) Nafi' (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that sometimes the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), while reciting (the Qur'an), would pass by a verse of prostration and would prostrate with us, until we crowded around him, so much so that one of us would not even find a place to prostrate; this was outside the prayer.
(b) These are the words of the hadith of Muhammad bin Bishr (may Allah have mercy on him), and the words of the hadith of Ibn Mushir (may Allah have mercy on him) are: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would recite a verse of prostration while we were with him; he would prostrate and we would prostrate with him, until, outside the prayer, some of us would not even find a place to put our foreheads.
(b) These are the words of the hadith of Muhammad bin Bishr (may Allah have mercy on him), and the words of the hadith of Ibn Mushir (may Allah have mercy on him) are: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would recite a verse of prostration while we were with him; he would prostrate and we would prostrate with him, until, outside the prayer, some of us would not even find a place to put our foreheads.
