السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: الدليل على أن خبر الإبراد بها ناسخ لخبر خباب وغيره
Evidence that the report on delaying it until it is cooler abrogates the report of Khabbab and others
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَزَّازُ ثنا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ الْأَزْرَقُ ح. وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ عَنْ بَيَانِ بْنِ بِشْرٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ: " كُنَّا نُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ بِالْهَاجِرَةِ فَقَالَ لَنَا: " أَبْرِدُوا بِالصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ " قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى التِّرْمِذِيُّ: فِيمَا بَلَغَنِي عَنْهُ سَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَعْنِي الْبُخَارِيَّ، عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَعَدَّهُ مَحْفُوظًا وَقَالَ: رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ شَرِيكٍ، عَنْ بَيَانٍ، عَنْ قَيْسٍ عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ قَالَ: كُنَّا نُصَلِّي الظُّهْرَ بِالْهَاجِرَةِ فَقِيلَ لَنَا أَبْرِدُوا بِالصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ رَوَاهُ أَبُو عِيسَى، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ بَيَانٍ كَمَا قَالَ الْبُخَارِيُّ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: We used to offer the Zuhr prayer with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) at midday (in the intense heat). He (peace and blessings be upon him) said to us: "Pray the prayer when it has cooled, for the intensity of the heat is from the breath of Hell."
Abu Isa al-Tirmidhi said, according to what has reached me from him: I asked Muhammad (al-Bukhari) about this hadith, and he counted it as mahfuz (preserved).
Abu Isa al-Tirmidhi said, according to what has reached me from him: I asked Muhammad (al-Bukhari) about this hadith, and he counted it as mahfuz (preserved).
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نَصْرِ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ شَيْبَانَ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ أنبأ مُعَاذِ بْنِ نَجْدَةُ ثنا خَلَّادِ بْنِ يَحْيَى ثنا نَافِعٌ يَعْنِي الْجُمَحِيُّ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ أَنُّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ قَدِمَ مَكَّةَ فَسَمِعَ صَوْتَ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ فَقَالَ: " وَيْحَهُ مَا أَشَدَّ صَوْتَهُ أَمَا يَخَافُ أَنْ يَنْشَقَّ مُرَيْطَاؤُهُ قَالَ: فَأَتَاهُ يُؤْذِنُهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ: وَيْحَكَ مَا أَشَدَّ صَوْتَكَ أَمَا تَخَافُ أَنْ يَنْشَقَّ مُرَيْطَاؤُكَ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنَّمَا شَدَدْتُ صَوْتِي لِقُدُومِكَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَ: إِنَّكَ فِي بَلْدَةٍ حَارَّةٍ فَأَبْرِدَ عَلَى النَّاسِ ثُمَّ أَبْرِدْ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ أَذِّنْ ثُمَّ انْزِلْ فَارْكَعْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ ثَوِّبْ إِقَامَتَكَ ".
It is narrated from Ibn Abi Mulaykah that Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) came to Makkah. He heard the voice of Sayyiduna Abu Mahdhurah (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: Woe to him, how loud his voice is! Does he not fear that his throat will burst? Then Sayyiduna Abu Mahdhurah (may Allah be pleased with him) came to him to inform him of the prayer, and he said: Woe to you, how loud your voice is! Do you not fear that your throat will burst? Sayyiduna Abu Mahdhurah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Commander of the Believers, I raised my voice only because of your arrival. He (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Your land is hot, so lead the people in prayer when the day has cooled a little. He said this two or three times (that is, offer the prayer in the cooler time). Then (when the intensity of the weather has lessened) give the call to prayer, then come down and offer two rak'ahs, then say the iqamah.
