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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصيام
Book of Fasting
باب: من رأى عليه القضاء
Chapter: Those who held that a make-up is due from him
Bayhaqi 8363 — Those who held that a make-up is due from him
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي، وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي، قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ قَالَ: قُرِئَ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَكَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، وَمَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، وَيُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ، وَحَفْصَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا أَصْبَحَتَا صَائِمَتَيْنِ مُتَطَوِّعَتَيْنِ فَأُهْدِيَ لَهُمَا طَعَامٌ فَأَفْطَرَتَا عَلَيْهِ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِمَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَقَالَتْ حَفْصَةُ، فَبَدَرَتْنِي بِالْكَلَامِ وَكَانَتِ ابْنَةَ أَبِيهَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي أَصْبَحْتُ أَنَا وَعَائِشَةُ صَائِمَتَيْنِ مُتَطَوِّعَتَيْنِ وَأُهْدِيَ لَنَا طَعَامٌ فَأَفْطَرْنَا عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " اقْضِيَا مَكَانَهُ يَوْمًا آخَرَ ". هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ رَوَاهُ ثِقَاتُ الْحُفَّاظِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْهُ مُنْقَطِعًا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَيُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ وَمَعْمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ وَابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ وَيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ وَبَكْرُ بْنُ وَائِلٍ وَغَيْرُهُمْ.
Ibn Shihab narrates: It reached me that Sayyidah Aishah and Hafsah (may Allah be pleased with them both) began the day observing a voluntary fast, and food was given to them as a gift, so they broke their fast with it. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came in to them. Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: Hafsah (may Allah be pleased with her) got ahead of me in speaking, and she was her father's daughter. She said: "O Messenger of Allah, Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) and I began the day observing voluntary fasts; then we were given food as a gift and we broke our fast." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Make it up on another day in its place."
This hadith was narrated from al-Zuhri munqati' (with a broken chain) by the trustworthy huffaz among his companions: Malik bin Anas, Yunus bin Yazid, Ma'mar bin Rashid, Ibn Jurayj, Yahya bin Sa'id, Ubaydullah bin Umar, Sufyan bin Uyaynah, Muhammad bin al-Walid al-Zubaydi, Bakr bin Wa'il and others.
This hadith was narrated from al-Zuhri munqati' (with a broken chain) by the trustworthy huffaz among his companions: Malik bin Anas, Yunus bin Yazid, Ma'mar bin Rashid, Ibn Jurayj, Yahya bin Sa'id, Ubaydullah bin Umar, Sufyan bin Uyaynah, Muhammad bin al-Walid al-Zubaydi, Bakr bin Wa'il and others.
