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Bayhaqi 8335 — Those who disliked the tooth-stick in the afternoon

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، ثنا أَبُو الطَّيِّبِ الظُّفُرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْخَلِيلُ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ حِبَّانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ فِيمَا يَرْوِيهِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ رَبِّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " كُلُّ عَمَلِ ابْنِ آدَمَ لَهُ إِلَّا الصَّوْمَ فَإِنَّهُ لِي وَأَنَا أَجْزِي بِهِ " ⦗٤٥٥⦘ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ: هَذَا مِنْ أَجْوَدِ الْأَحَادِيثِ وَأَحْكَمِهَا، إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ يُحَاسِبُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَبْدَهُ وَيُؤَدِّي مَا عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْمَظَالِمِ مِنْ سَائِرِ عَمَلِهِ حَتَّى لَا يَبْقَى إِلَّا الصَّوْمُ فَيَتَحَمَّلُ اللهُ مَا بَقِيَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْمَظَالِمِ وَيُدْخِلُهُ بِالصَّوْمِ الْجَنَّةَ.
Ayyub bin Hibban al-Wasiti narrates: I heard a man ask Sufyan bin Uyaynah (may Allah have mercy on him): "O Abu Muhammad, (what about) the report which the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) narrates from his Lord: 'Every deed of the son of Adam is for him except fasting, for it is for Me and I will give its reward'?" Ibn Uyaynah said: "This is among the finest and wisest of hadiths. When the Day of Resurrection comes, Allah, Mighty and Majestic, will take account of His servant and settle the wrongs he owes from all his other deeds, until nothing remains but fasting. Then Allah will bear whatever wrongs remain against him and admit him to Paradise because of fasting."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصيام / 8335
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «ضعيف۔ الظفر بن سهل»