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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الزكاة
Book of Zakah
باب: ما ورد في حقوق المال
Chapter: Reports on the rights due on wealth
Bayhaqi 7787 — Reports on the rights due on wealth
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، حدَّثَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَفِيهِ: " وَلَا صَاحِبُ إِبِلٍ لَا يُعْطِي حَقَّهَا، وَمِنْ حَقِّهَا حَلْبُهَا يَوْمَ وِرْدِهَا إِلَّا وَهِيَ تُجْمَعُ لَهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، لَا يَفْقِدُ مِنْهَا فَصِيلًا وَاحِدًا، ثُمَّ يُبْطَحُ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ، تَطَؤُهُ بِأَخْفَافِهَا، وَتَعَضُّهُ بِأَفْوَاهِهَا، كُلَّمَا مَرَّ عَلَيْهِ آخِرُهَا رَجَعَ عَلَيْهِ أَوَّلُهَا، فِي يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ، حَتَّى يُقْضَى بَيْنَ النَّاسِ، فَيَرَى سَبِيلَهُ إِمَّا إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ، وَإِمَّا إِلَى النَّارِ " وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ. رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، وَرَوَاهُ سُهَيْلُ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، فَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ: " مَا مِنْ صَاحِبِ إِبِلٍ لَا يُؤَدِّي زَكَاتَهَا "، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرِ اللَّفْظَ فِي الْحَلْبِ، وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو عُمَرَ الْغُدَانِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ بِمَعْنَاهُ فِيمَنْ لَا يُؤَدِّي حَقَّهَا، فَقِيلَ لَهُ: وَمَا حَقُّ الْإِبِلِ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ؟ قَالَ: تُعْطِي الْكَرِيمَةَ، وَتَمْنَحُ الْغَزِيرَةَ، وَتُفْقِرُ الظَّهْرَ، وَتُطْرِقُ الْفَحْلَ، وَتَسْقِي اللَّبَنَ ".
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, and then he narrated the hadith, and in it there is also: "There is no owner of camels who does not give their due, and part of their due is milking them on the day they come to water, except that they will be gathered for him on the Day of Resurrection, not a single young camel among them missing. Then he will be laid down for them on a level plain, and they will trample him with their hooves and bite him with their mouths. Whenever the last of them passes over him, the first of them will return to him, on a day whose length is fifty thousand years, until judgement is passed between the people, and he sees his path, either to Paradise or to the Fire." Then he mentioned the rest of the hadith.
Suhayl bin Abi Salih narrated it from his father and said in it: "There is no owner of camels who does not pay their zakah," but he did not mention the wording about milking (halb). And Abu Umar al-Ghudani narrated it from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) with the same meaning, "whoever does not give their due." It was said: "O Abu Hurayrah, what is the due of camels?" He said: "To give the choicest one, to lend the abundant milker, to lend its back for riding, to lend the stud, and to give milk to drink."
Suhayl bin Abi Salih narrated it from his father and said in it: "There is no owner of camels who does not pay their zakah," but he did not mention the wording about milking (halb). And Abu Umar al-Ghudani narrated it from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) with the same meaning, "whoever does not give their due." It was said: "O Abu Hurayrah, what is the due of camels?" He said: "To give the choicest one, to lend the abundant milker, to lend its back for riding, to lend the stud, and to give milk to drink."
