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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الزكاة
Book of Zakah
باب: ما دل على أن صاع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم كان عياره خمسة أرطال وثلث.
Chapter: Evidence that the sa' of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) measured five and a third ratls
Bayhaqi 7720 — Evidence that the sa' of the Prophet ﷺ measured five
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْحِمْيَرِيُّ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ مَنْصُورٍ، ثنا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يَقُولُ: سَأَلَ أَبُو يُوسُفَ مَالِكًا عِنْدَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنْينَ عَنِ الصَّاعِ، كَمْ هُوَ رِطْلًا؟ قَالَ: السُّنَّةُ عِنْدَنَا أَنَّ الصَّاعَ لَا يُرْطَلُ، فَفَحَمَهُ، قَالَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ: سَمِعْتُ الْحُسَيْنَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ يَقُولُ: قَالَ أَبُو يُوسُفَ: " فَقَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَجَمَعْنَا أَبْنَاءَ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَدَعَوْتُ بِصَاعَاتِهِمْ، فَكُلٌّ حَدَّثَنِي عَنْ آبَائِهِمْ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ هَذَا صَاعُهُ فَقَدَّرْتُهَا فَوَجَدْتُهَا مُسْتَوِيَةً، فَتَرَكْتُ قَوْلَ أَبِي حَنِيفَةَ، وَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى هَذَا ".
Abu Ahmad Muhammad bin Abd al-Wahhab (may Allah have mercy on him) relates: I heard my father say: Imam Abu Yusuf (may Allah have mercy on him) asked Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him), in the presence of the Commander of the Faithful, how many ratls the sa' is. He replied: The Sunnah with us is that the sa' is not measured in ratls; and with this answer he silenced him. Abu Ahmad says: I heard Husayn bin al-Walid say that Imam Abu Yusuf (may Allah have mercy on him) said: When I came to Madinah, I gathered the sons of the Companions of the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) and had all their sa's brought; each of them related from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) that this is that sa'. I found all their sa's to be equal. So I abandoned the view of Imam Abu Hanifah (may Allah have mercy on him) and turned to this.
