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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الزكاة
Book of Zakah
باب: الدين مع الصدقة
Chapter: Debt and zakah
Bayhaqi 7615 — Debt and zakah
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ، ثنا يَحْيَى، ثنا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ الزُّهْرِيَّ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَسْتَسْلِفُ عَلَى حَائِطِهِ وَحَرْثِهِ مَا يُحِيطُ بِمَا تُخْرِجُ أَرْضُهُ، فَقَالَ: " لَا نَعْلَمُ فِي السُّنَّةِ أَنْ يُتْرَكَ حَرْثُ أَوْ ثَمَرُ رَجُلٍ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِ دَيْنٌ فَلَا يُزَكِّي وَلَكِنَّهُ يُزَكِّي وَعَلَيْهِ دَيْنُهَ، فَأَمَّا الرَّجُلُ يَكُونُ لَهُ ذَهَبٌ وَوَرِقٌ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِ دَيْنٌ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يُزَكِّي حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ الدَّيْنَ ".
Ibn Mubarak (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Yunus (may Allah have mercy on him), who said: I asked al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him) about a man who takes advance loans against his orchard and his crops amounting to the whole of what his land produces. He said: We do not know of anything in the Sunnah by which the crops or fruit of a man who owes a debt on them are left so that he does not pay zakah; rather, he pays zakah even though he owes his debt. But as for the man who has gold and silver on which he owes a debt, he does not pay zakah until the debt is paid off.
