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Bayhaqi 7556 — Reports indicating the prohibition of wearing gold

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكٍ أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، ثنا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ قَالَ: جَاءَتِ ابْنَةُ هُبَيْرَةَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَفِي يَدِهَا فَتَخٌ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ أَيْ خَوَاتِيمُ ضِخَامٌ، فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَضْرِبُ يَدَهَا فَأَتَتْ فَاطِمَةُ تَشْكُو إِلَيْهَا، قَالَ ثَوْبَانُ: فَدَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى فَاطِمَةَ وَأَنَا مَعَهُ وَقَدْ أَخَذَتْ مِنْ عُنُقِهَا سِلْسِلَةً مِنْ ذَهَبٍ فَقَالَتْ: هَذِهِ أَهْدَاهَا لِي أَبُو حَسَنٍ وَفِي يَدِهَا السِّلْسِلَةُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَيَسُرُّكِ أَنْ يَقُولَ النَّاسُ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ مُحَمَّدٍ فِي يَدِهَا سِلْسِلَةٌ مِنْ نَارٍ؟ "، فَخَرَجَ وَلَمْ يَقْعُدْ فَعَمَدَتْ فَاطِمَةُ إِلَى السِّلْسِلَةِ فَبَاعَتْهَا وَاشْتَرَتْ بِهَا نَسَمَةً وَأَعْتَقَتْهَا فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: " الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي نَجَّى فَاطِمَةَ مِنَ النَّارِ ". ⦗٢٣٨⦘.
Sayyiduna Thawban (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The daughter of Hubayrah (may Allah be pleased with her) came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and on her hand were large gold rings. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) began striking her hand, so she went to Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) to complain. Sayyiduna Thawban (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also went to Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her), and I was with him (peace and blessings be upon him). She had taken a gold chain from her neck and said: Abu al-Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) gave me this as a gift; and the chain was in her hand. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Would it please you that people say: Fatimah, the daughter of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), has a chain of fire in her hand?" Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) went out and did not sit down. So Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) sold the chain, bought a slave with it, and set him free. This reached the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "All praise is for Allah, who has saved Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) from the Fire."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الزكاة / 7556
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ أخرجه النسائي»