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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الجنائز
Book of Funerals
باب: ما روي في الاستغفار للميت والدعاء له ما بين التكبيرة الرابعة والسلام
Chapter: Reports on seeking forgiveness and supplicating for the deceased between the fourth takbir and the salam
Bayhaqi 6981 — Reports on seeking forgiveness and supplicating
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، ثنا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْهَجَرِيِّ يَعْنِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى، قَالَ: مَاتَتِ ابْنَةٌ لَهُ فَخَرَجَ فِي جِنَازَتِهَا عَلَى بَغْلَةٍ خَلْفَ الْجِنَازَةِ، فَجَعَلَ النِّسَاءُ يَرْثِينَ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي أَوْفَى: " لَا تَرْثِينَ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنِ الْمَرَاثِي وَلَكِنْ لِتُفِضْ إِحْدَاكُنَّ مِنْ عَبْرَتِهَا مَا شَاءَتْ "، قَالَ: ثُمَّ صَلَّى عَلَيْهَا فَكَبَّرَ أَرْبَعًا، فَقَامَ بَعْدَ التَّكْبِيرَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ بِقَدْرِ مَا بَيْنَ التَّكْبِيرَتَيْنِ يَسْتَغْفِرُ لَهَا وَيَدْعُو، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصْنَعُ هَكَذَا ".
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abi Awfa (may Allah be pleased with him) said that his daughter died, and he went out in her funeral procession on a mule behind the bier. The women began to recite elegies, so Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abi Awfa (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Do not recite elegies, for the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade elegies; rather, let any one of you shed as many tears as she wishes." Then he offered the funeral prayer over her and said four takbirs, and after the fourth takbir he stood for as long as the interval between two takbirs, seeking forgiveness for her and supplicating. Then he said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to do this."
