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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الجنائز
Book of Funerals
باب: ما ينبغي لكل مسلم أن يستشعره من الصبر على جميع ما يصيبه من الأمراض والأوجاع والأحزان لما فيها من الكفارات والدرجات
Chapter: Every Muslim should hold fast to patience in all that afflicts him of illnesses, pains and sorrows, for they bring expiation and higher ranks
Bayhaqi 6542 — Every Muslim should hold fast to patience in all
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي أنبأ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، أنبأ أَبُو غَسَّانَ، ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، أنبأ وَاصِلٌ مَوْلَى أَبِي عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ بَشَّارِ بْنِ أَبِي سَيْفٍ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ غُطَيْفٍ، قَالَ: أَتَيْنَا أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ نَعُودُهُ وَعِنْدَهُ امْرَأَةٌ نَحِيفَةٌ قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: كَيْفَ بَاتَ؟ قَالَ: بَاتَ بِأَجْرٍ، قَالَ أَبُو ⦗٥٢٤⦘ عُبَيْدَةَ: مَا بِتُّ بِأَجْرٍ، قَالَ: فَسَكَتَ الْقَوْمُ، فَقَالَ: أَلَا تَسْأَلُونِي عَنِ الْكَلِمَةِ؟ قَالُوا: مَا أَعْجَبَنَا مَا قُلْتَ فَنَسْأَلَكَ، قَالَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " مَنْ أَنْفَقَ نَفَقَةً فَاضِلَةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَبِسَبْعِ مِائَةٍ، وَمَنْ أَنْفَقَ نَفَقَةً عَلَى أَهْلِهِ، أَوْ مَازَ أَذًى عَنْ طَرِيقٍ فَالْحَسَنَةُ عَشْرُ أَمْثَالِهَا، وَالصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ مَا لَمْ يَخْرِقْهَا، وَمَنِ ابْتَلَاهُ اللهُ بِبَلَاءٍ فِي جَسَدِهِ فَلَهُ بِهِ حِطَّةُ خَطِيئَةٍ ". قَالَ خَالِدٌ: " يَعْنِي تُحَطُّ عَنْهُ ذُنُوبَهُ ".
Iyad bin Ghutayf narrates: We came to visit Sayyiduna Abu Ubaydah (may Allah be pleased with him) in his sickness, and his wife was with him. We asked her: "How did he spend the night?" She said: "With reward." Sayyiduna Abu Ubaydah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Have (I) spent the night earning reward?" The people fell silent. He said: "Will you not ask him about this?" They said: "What you said did not astonish us, but we do ask you." He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Whoever spends surplus dirhams and dinars in the path of Allah, it is multiplied up to seven hundred times; whoever spends a dirham on his family, or removes something harmful from the road, then that one good deed is equal to ten good deeds; fasting is a shield as long as he does not tear it; and whoever Allah Almighty tests with an illness in his body, in return for that too his sins will be wiped away."
