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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب صلاة الخسوف
Book of the Eclipse Prayer
باب: من أجاز أن يصلى في الخسوف ركعتين في كل ركعة ثلاث ركوعات
Chapter: Those who permitted praying two rak'ahs during an eclipse with three bowings in each rak'ah
Bayhaqi 6320 — Those who permitted praying two rak'ahs during
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ الْغَضَائِرِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الصُّولِيُّ إِمْلَاءً سَنَةَ أَرْبَعٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ وَثَلَاثِ مِائَةٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْأَشْعَثِ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: " كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ابْنُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ النَّاسُ: إِنَّمَا كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ لِمَوْتِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ سِتَّ رَكَعَاتٍ فِي أَرْبَعِ سَجَدَاتٍ، كَبَّرَ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ فَأَطَالَ الْقِرَاءَةَ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ نَحْوًا مِمَّا قَامَ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَرَأَ دُونَ الْقِرَاءَةِ الْأُولَى، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ نَحْوًا مِمَّا قَامَ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَرَأَ الْقِرَاءَةَ الثَّالِثَةَ دُونَ الْقِرَاءَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ نَحْوًا مِمَّا قَامَ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ وَانْحَدَرَ لِلسُّجُودِ فَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَرَكَعَ ثَلَاثَ رَكَعَاتٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ، لَيْسَ فِيهَا رَكْعَةٌ إِلَّا الَّتِي قَبْلَهَا أَطْوَلُ مِنْهَا، إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ رُكُوعُهُ نَحْوًا مِنْ قِيَامِهِ، ثُمَّ تَأَخَّرَ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَتَأَخَّرَتِ الصُّفُوفُ مَعَهُ، ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمَ فَقَامَ فِي مَقَامِهِ وَتَقَدَّمْتُ الصُّفُوفُ مَعَهُ، فَقَضَى الصَّلَاةَ وَقَدْ طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ، فَقَالَ: " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللهِ لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ بَشَرٍ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ شَيْئًا مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَصَلُّوا حَتَّى تَنْجَلِيَ "..
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) says: The sun was eclipsed in the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). This was the day on which Ibrahim, the son of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), died, and people said: This happened because of the death of Ibrahim. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up. He (peace and blessings be upon him) led a prayer with six bowings and four prostrations. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said the takbir, then he (peace and blessings be upon him) recited at length. Then he bowed for about as long.
Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) raised his head from the bowing and recited somewhat less than the first recitation. Then he bowed for about as long as he had stood. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) recited a third time, less than the second recitation. Then he bowed for about as long as the standing. Then he raised his head from the bowing and went down into prostration. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) performed two prostrations. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) stood. He (peace and blessings be upon him) performed three bowings before prostrating, each bowing being longer than the one after it, and his bowing was about as long as his standing. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) moved back during the prayer, and the rows moved back as well. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) moved forward and stood in his place, and the rows moved forward with him (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) completed the prayer, and the sun had become bright. He said: "O people! The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah; they do not lose their light because of the death of any human being. When you see anything like that, pray until it clears."
Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) raised his head from the bowing and recited somewhat less than the first recitation. Then he bowed for about as long as he had stood. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) recited a third time, less than the second recitation. Then he bowed for about as long as the standing. Then he raised his head from the bowing and went down into prostration. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) performed two prostrations. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) stood. He (peace and blessings be upon him) performed three bowings before prostrating, each bowing being longer than the one after it, and his bowing was about as long as his standing. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) moved back during the prayer, and the rows moved back as well. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) moved forward and stood in his place, and the rows moved forward with him (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) completed the prayer, and the sun had become bright. He said: "O people! The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah; they do not lose their light because of the death of any human being. When you see anything like that, pray until it clears."
