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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: الجمع بين الصلاتين في السفر
Chapter: Combining two prayers while travelling
Bayhaqi 5519 — Combining two prayers while travelling
اُردوEn
فَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ: ثنا الشَّافِعِيُّ، أنبأ سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ جَنَاحُ بْنُ نُذَيْرِ بْنِ جَنَاحٍ الْقَاضِي بِالْكُوفَةِ، أنبأ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، ثنا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ، ثنا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ قَالَ: " صَحِبْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ فَلَمَّا غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ هِبْنَا أَنْ نَقُولَ لَهُ: قُمْ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ، فَلَمَّا ذَهَبَ بَيَاضُ الْأُفُقِ وَفَحْمَةُ الْعِشَاءِ نَزَلَ فَصَلَّى ثَلَاثَ رَكَعَاتٍ وَرَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ إِلَيْنَا، فَقَالَ: " هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَفْعَلُ ". لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ دُكَيْنٍ، وَحَدِيثُ الشَّافِعِيِّ أَتَمُّ قَالَ: خَرَجْنَا مَعَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ إِلَى الْحِيِّ فَغَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَهِبْنَا أَنْ نَقُولَ لَهُ: انْزِلْ فَصَلِّ، فَلَمَّا ذَهَبَ بَيَاضُ الْأُفُقِ وَفَحْمَةُ الْعِشَاءِ نَزَلَ فَصَلَّى ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ التَفَتَ إِلَيْنَا فَقَالَ: هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَعَلَ ". وَقَالَ: عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَسَدِيِّ.
Isma'il bin Abd al-Rahman bin Dhu'ayb (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I accompanied Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both). When the sun set, we were too much in awe of him to tell him to stand for the prayer. When the whiteness of the horizon had gone and the darkness of the evening had set in, he dismounted and prayed three rak'ahs and two rak'ahs. Then he turned to us and said: This is how I saw the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) do it.
The narration of Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) is: We set out with Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) towards the pasture, and the sun set. We were too much in awe of him to say to him: Dismount and pray. When the whiteness of the horizon and the darkness of the evening had gone, he dismounted and prayed three rak'ahs and ended with the salam, then he prayed two rak'ahs and ended with the salam. Then he turned to us and said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) do it like this.
The narration of Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) is: We set out with Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) towards the pasture, and the sun set. We were too much in awe of him to say to him: Dismount and pray. When the whiteness of the horizon and the darkness of the evening had gone, he dismounted and prayed three rak'ahs and ended with the salam, then he prayed two rak'ahs and ended with the salam. Then he turned to us and said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) do it like this.
