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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
جماع أبواب صلاة المسافر والجمع في السفر -- باب: رخصة القصر في كل سفر لا يكون معصية، وإن كان المسافر آمنا
Chapters on the traveller's prayer and combining prayers while travelling -- Chapter: The permission to shorten the prayer on every journey that is not for sin, even if the traveller is safe
Bayhaqi 5387 — s on the traveller's prayer and combining prayers
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكٍ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ قَالَ: سَأَلَ شَابٌّ عِمْرَانَ بْنَ حُصَ يْنٍ عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي السَّفَرِ، فَقَالَ: " إِنَّ هَذَا الْفَتَى يَسْأَلُنِي عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي السَّفَرِ، فَاحْفَظُوهُنَّ عَنِّي، مَا سَافَرْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَفَرًا قَطُّ إِلَّا صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ، وَشَهِدْتُ مَعَهُ حُنَيْنًا وَالطَّائِفَ فَكَانَ يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ حَجَجْتُ مَعَهُ وَاعْتَمَرْتُ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " يَا أَهْلَ مَكَّةَ، أَتِمُّوا الصَّلَاةَ، فَإِنَّا قَوْمٌ سَفْرٌ ". ثُمَّ حَجَجْتُ مَعَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَاعْتَمَرْتُ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ. قَالَ: " يَا أَهْلَ مَكَّةَ أَتِمُّوا فَإِنَّا قَوْمٌ سَفْرٌ، ثُمَّ حَجَجْتُ مَعَ عُمَرَ وَاعْتَمَرْتُ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " يَا أَهْلَ مَكَّةَ، أَتِمُّوا فَإِنَّا قَوْمٌ سَفْرٌ "، ثُمَّ حَجَجْتُ مَعَ عُثْمَانَ وَاعْتَمَرْتُ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ عُثْمَانَ أَتَمَّ، رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ ".
Abu Nadrah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: A young man asked Sayyiduna Imran bin Husayn (may Allah be pleased with him) about the prayer of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) while travelling, and he said: This young man is asking me about the travel prayer of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so you too memorise it from me. Whenever I travelled with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), he (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed two rak'ahs until he returned. I was present with him (peace and blessings be upon him) at Hunayn and al-Ta'if, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed two rak'ahs. Then I performed Hajj and Umrah with him (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed two rak'ahs, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O people of Makkah, complete your prayer, for we are travellers." Then I performed Hajj and Umrah with Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), and he prayed two rak'ahs each time and said: "O people of Makkah, complete your prayer, for we are travellers." Then I performed Hajj and Umrah with Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), and he prayed two rak'ahs each time, then said: "O people of Makkah, complete your prayer, for we are travellers." Then I performed Hajj and Umrah with Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), and he too prayed two rak'ahs; then Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) prayed the complete prayer.
