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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: إمامة القوم لا سلطان فيهم وهم في بيت أحدهم
Chapter: Leading people among whom there is no ruler while they are in the house of one of them
Bayhaqi 5318 — Leading people among whom there is no ruler
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكٍ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَوْسَ بْنَ ضَمْعَجٍ يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيِّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " يَؤُمُّ الْقَوْمَ أَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِكِتَابِ اللهِ وَأَقْدَمُهُمْ هِجْرَةً، فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَقْدَمُهُمْ هِجْرَةً، فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْهِجْرَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَكْبَرُهُمْ سِنًّا، وَلَا يُؤَمُّ الرَّجُلُ فِي بَيْتِهِ، وَلَا فِي سُلْطَانِهِ، وَلَا يُجْلَسُ عَلَى تَكْرِمَتِهِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ "، أَوْ قَالَ: " إِلَّا أَنْ يَأْذَنَ لَكَ "..
Sayyiduna Abu Mas'ud al-Badri (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The one who has read the most Qur'an and is earliest in migration should lead the people in prayer; if they are equal in recitation, then the one earliest in migration. If they are equal in migration, then the eldest. No one should lead another in prayer in his house or within his authority, nor sit on his place of honour without permission," or he said: "unless he gives him permission."
