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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: : لا يأتم مسلم بكافر
Chapter: "A Muslim should not follow a disbeliever in prayer"
Bayhaqi 5143 — "A Muslim should not follow a disbeliever in prayer"
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى، ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شِيرَوَيْهِ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ، ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، ثنا حُمَيْدٌ الطَّوِيلُ، ثنا بَكْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيُّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: تَخَلَّفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَتَخَلَّفْتُ مَعَهُ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى حَاجَتَهُ قَالَ: " مَعَكَ مَاءٌ؟ " فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِمَطْهَرَةٍ فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ وَكَفَّيْهِ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ يَحْسِرُ عَنْ ذِرَاعَيْهِ فَضَاقَ كُمُ الْجُبَّةِ، فَأَخْرَجَ يَدَهُ مِنَ الْجُبَّةِ وَأَلْقَى الْجُبَّةَ عَلَى مَنْكِبَيْهِ، وَغَسَلَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ وَمَسَحَ بِنَاصِيَتِهِ وَعَلَى الْعِمَامَةِ، وَعَلَى خُفَّيْهِ، ثُمَّ رَكِبَ وَرَكِبْتُ، فَانْتَهَيْنَا إِلَى الْقَوْمِ وَقَدْ قَامُوا فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ، وَقَدْ رَكَعَ بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً، فَلَمَّا أَحَسَّ بِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَهَبَ يَتَأَخَّرُ، فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ، فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ قَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقُمْتُ مَعَهُ فَرَكَعْنَا الرَّكْعَةَ الَّتِي سُبِقْنَا ". رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ، هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ مُسَدَّدٌ، وَحُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ، وَجَمَاعَةٌ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ زُرَيْعٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ بَكْرٍ، عَنْ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ.
Urwah bin al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah narrates from his father, Sayyiduna al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) stayed behind, and I stayed behind with him. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) had relieved himself, he said: "Do you have water?" I brought a water vessel, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) washed his face and his hands. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) began to pull his jubbah back from his forearms, but the sleeve of the jubbah was tight, so he (peace and blessings be upon him) took his hand out of the jubbah, put the jubbah over his shoulders, washed his forearms, and then wiped over his forelock, his turban and his leather socks. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) mounted, and I mounted too, and we reached the people who were praying. Sayyiduna Abd al-Rahman bin Awf (may Allah be pleased with him) was leading them in prayer, and one rak'ah had already been completed. When he sensed the arrival of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), he began to step back, but he (peace and blessings be upon him) signalled to him, so he himself led the prayer. When he gave the salam, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up, and I stood up too, and we prayed the rak'ah that we had missed.
