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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: من جعل قبل العصر أربع ركعات
Chapter: One who placed four rak'ahs before Asr
Bayhaqi 4486 — One who placed four rak'ahs before Asr
اُردوEn
وَأنبأ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ هُوَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الْقُرَشِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي جَدِّي أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، فَذَكَرَهُ بِمِثْلِهِ هَذَا هُوَ الصَّحِيحُ، وَهُوَ أَبُو إِبْرَاهِيمَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ الْقُرَشِيُّ سَمِعَ جَدَّهُ مُسْلِمَ بْنَ مِهْرَانَ الْقُرَشِيَّ، وَيُقَالُ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي الْمُثَنَّى؛ لِأَنَّ كُنْيَةَ مُسْلِمٍ أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى ذَكَرَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي التَّارِيخِ أَنْبَأَ بِذَلِكَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْفَارِسِيُّ أَنْبَأَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ فَارِسٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: ⦗٦٦٦⦘ وَقَوْلُ الْقَائِلِ فِي الْإِسْنَادِ الْأَوَّلِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَرَاهُ خَطَأً، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ، رَوَاهُ جَمَاعَةٌ، عَنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ دُونَ ذِكْرِ أَبِيهِ مِنْهُمْ سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ وَغَيْرُهُ.
This is another chain of the previous hadith: Muhammad bin Mihran al-Qurashi narrates from his grandfather Abu al-Muthanna, from Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both), with the same wording.
This is the correct version. He is Abu Ibrahim Muhammad bin Ibrahim bin Muslim bin Mihran al-Qurashi, who heard from his grandfather Muslim bin Mihran al-Qurashi. He is also called Muhammad bin al-Muthanna, that is, Ibn Abi al-Muthanna, because Muslim's kunyah was Abu al-Muthanna; al-Bukhari mentioned this in al-Tarikh.
The statement of the one who said 'from his father' in the first chain is, in my view, a mistake, and Allah knows best. A group narrated it from Abu Dawud without mentioning his father, among them Salamah bin Shabib and others.
This is the correct version. He is Abu Ibrahim Muhammad bin Ibrahim bin Muslim bin Mihran al-Qurashi, who heard from his grandfather Muslim bin Mihran al-Qurashi. He is also called Muhammad bin al-Muthanna, that is, Ibn Abi al-Muthanna, because Muslim's kunyah was Abu al-Muthanna; al-Bukhari mentioned this in al-Tarikh.
The statement of the one who said 'from his father' in the first chain is, in my view, a mistake, and Allah knows best. A group narrated it from Abu Dawud without mentioning his father, among them Salamah bin Shabib and others.
