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Bayhaqi 4070 — s on praying with impurity and the place of prayer

أَنْبَأَهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا تَمِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثنا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أنبأ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ: أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ، فَقُمْنَا فَعَدَّلْنَا الصُّفُوفَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَتَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى إِذَا قَامَ فِي مُصَلَّاهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُكَبِّرَ ذَكَرَ فَانْصَرَفَ، وَقَالَ لَنَا: " مَكَانَكُمْ " فَلَمْ نَزَلْ قِيَامًا نَنْتَظِرُهُ حَتَّى خَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا وَقَدِ اغْتَسَلَ يَنْظُفُ رَأْسُهُ مَاءً، فَكَبَّرَ فَصَلَّى بِنَا " رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ حَرْمَلَةَ وَبِمَعْنَاهُ رَوَاهُ صَالِحُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَرَوَاهُ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ نَحْوَ رِوَايَةِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عُمَرَ، وَرِوَايَةُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَصَحُّ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْهُ إِلَّا أَنَّ مَعَ رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ ثَوْبَانَ، عَنْهُ رِوَايَةَ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ مُسْنَدَةً، وَرِوَايَةَ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ وَابْنِ سِيرِينَ مُرْسَلَةً، وَرُوِي أَيْضًا عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ.
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) related that the iqamah for the prayer was called and we were standing; we straightened the rows before he (peace and blessings be upon him) came out. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came and stood in his place of prayer, and before saying the takbir he (peace and blessings be upon him) remembered (something). Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) went away and said to us: "Stay in your places." We remained standing, waiting for him (peace and blessings be upon him), until he (peace and blessings be upon him) came back; he (peace and blessings be upon him) had taken a ritual bath (ghusl) and water was dripping from his (peace and blessings be upon him) head. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said the takbir and led us in prayer.
The narration of Abu Salamah from Abu Hurayrah is more authentic than the narration of Ibn Thawban from him, except that alongside the narration of Ibn Thawban from him there is the narration of Abu Bakrah, which is musnad (connected), and the narrations of Ata' bin Yasar and Ibn Sirin, which are mursal; and it has also been narrated from Anas bin Malik.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 4070
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ بحواله مذكوره»