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Bayhaqi 3838 — One who forgot and prayed five

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، ثنا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ خَمْسًا فَقِيلَ لَهُ: أَزِيدَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ؟ قَالَ: " مَا ذَاكَ؟ " فَقَالُوا: صَلَّيْتَ خَمْسًا، فَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ " وَقَالَ مَرَّةً: بَعْدَ مَا فَرَغَ رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ وَقَالَ: سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ مَا سَلَّمَ؛ وَهَذَا لِأَنَّهُ لَمْ يَذْكُرْهُ إِلَّا بَعْدَ التَّسْلِيمِ ⦗٤٨٢⦘.
(a) Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led the Zuhr prayer with five rak'ahs. He (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked: Has something been added to the prayer? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "How so, or what addition is that?" It was said: You prayed five rak'ahs. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) performed two prostrations while sitting; or he said: after he had finished.
(b) Imam al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated this hadith in his Sahih from Abu al-Walid (may Allah have mercy on him), that he (peace and blessings be upon him) performed two prostrations after giving the salam; and this is because they mentioned it to him only after the salam.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 3838
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ اخرجه البخاري 1226»