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Bayhaqi 354 — The reading of those who read wa arjulakum

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مَحْمَوَيْهِ الْعَسْكَرِيُّ، ⦗١٢٢⦘ أنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَلَانِسِيُّ، نا آدَمُ، نا شُعْبَةُ، نا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّزَّالَ بْنَ سَبْرَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ، ثُمَّ قَعَدَ فِي حَوَائِجِ النَّاسِ فِي رَحَبَةِ الْكُوفَةِ حَتَّى حَضَرَتْ صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ، ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِكُوزٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَأَخَذَ مِنْهُ حَفْنَةً وَاحِدَةً، فَمَسَحَ بِهَا وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ وَرَأْسَهُ وَرِجْلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَشَرِبَ فَضْلَهُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " إِنَّ أُنَاسًا يَكْرَهُونَ الشُّرْبَ قَائِمًا، وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَنَعَ كَمَا صَنَعْتُ "، وَقَالَ: " هَذَا وُضُوءُ مَنْ لَمْ يُحْدِثْ ". رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ آدَمَ بْنِ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ بِبَعْضِ مَعْنَاهُ. وَفِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ الثَّابِتِ دَلَالَةٌ عَلَى أَنَّ الْحَدِيثَ الَّذِي رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الرِّجْلَيْنِ إِنْ صَحَّ فَإِنَّمَا عُنِيَ بِهِ وَهُوَ طَاهِرٌ غَيْرُ مُحْدِثٍ، إِلَّا أَنْ بَعْضَ الرُّوَاةِ كَأَنَّهُ اخْتَصَرَ الْحَدِيثَ، فَلَمْ يَنْقُلْ قَوْلَهُ: هَذَا وُضُوءُ مَنْ لَمْ يُحْدِثْ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) that he prayed Zuhr, then sat in a street of Kufa to attend to people's needs until the time of the Asr prayer came. Then a cup of water was brought, and he took one handful from it and with it wiped his face, his hands, his head and his feet. Then he stood up and drank the remaining water while standing, then said: People dislike drinking while standing, yet the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did as I have done. And he said: "This is the ablution of one who has not broken his ablution."
(b) In this authentic hadith there is evidence that what is meant by the statement of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) is that if a person has not broken his ablution, he may do this. It is as though the hadith was shortened, and this saying was not transmitted: "This is the ablution of one who has not broken his ablution."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الطهارة / 354
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ أخرجه البخاري 5293»