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Bayhaqi 3502 — Evidence that a donkey passing in front

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أنبأ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، فَذَكَرَهُ مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ الْقَعْنَبِيِّ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ: بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الصَّفِّ، وَقَالَ: فَلَمْ يُنْكِرْ ذَلِكَ عَلَيَّ أَحَدٌ رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ، وَعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيِّ وَرَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَحْيَى وَرَوَاهُ يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، فَقَالَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ: وَرَوَاهُ مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، فَقَالَ: فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ: أَوْ قَالَ: يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ وَحَجَّةُ الْوَدَاعِ أَصَحُّ، وُرُوِّينَا فِي رِوَايَةِ مَالِكٍ فِي كِتَابِ الْمَنَاسِكِ مِنَ الْمُوَطَّأِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ: إِلَى غَيْرِ جِدَارٍ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ: يَعْنِي وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ إِلَى غَيْرِ سُتْرَةٍ وَذَلِكَ يَدُلُّ عَلَى خَطَأِ مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى إِلَى سُتْرَةٍ وَإِنَّ سُتْرَةَ الْإِمَامِ سُتْرَةُ الْمَأْمُومِ؛ فَلِذَلِكَ لَمْ يَقْطَعْ مُرُورُ الْحِمَارِ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ صَلَاتَهُمْ فَفِي رِوَايَةِ مَالِكٍ دَلِيلٌ عَلَى أَنَّهُ صَلَّى إِلَى غَيْرِ سُتْرَةٍ، وَاللهُ تَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ.
(a) A similar narration is reported through another chain, except that it has "in front of the row", without the word "part", and he said: "No one objected to me."
(b) Yunus bin Yazid narrated this hadith from Ibn Shihab (may Allah have mercy on him), saying that this incident took place at Mina during the Farewell Hajj.
(c) Ma'mar narrated it from Ibn Shihab (may Allah have mercy on him), saying: during the Farewell Hajj, or on the day of the Conquest of Makkah; and the statement about the Farewell Hajj is more correct.
(d) We have already related from the Kitab al-Manasik of the Muwatta' the narration of Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him), in which he said in this hadith: "towards something other than a wall".
(e) Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) says: "(That is,) without a sutrah." And Allah knows best.
(f) This indicates the error of the one who thinks that he (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed towards a sutrah and that the sutrah of the imam is the sutrah of those following him, and that this is why the passing of the donkey did not break their prayer. The narration of Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) contains the evidence that he (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed without a sutrah.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 3502
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ تقدم في الذي قبله»