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Bayhaqi 3174 — There is no negligence on one who sleeps through

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، ثنا مَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا هِشَامٌ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: " سَرَيْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَزَاةٍ، أَوْ قَالَ: سَرِيَّةٍ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي آخِرِ السَّحَرِ عَرَّسْنَا فَمَا اسْتَيْقَظْنَا حَتَّى أَيْقَظَنَا حَرُّ الشَّمْسِ، فَجَعَلَ الْقَوْمُ مِنَّا يَنْتَبِهُ فَزِعًا دَهِشًا، فَلَمَّا اسْتَيْقَظَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَمَرَنَا فَارْتَحَلْنَا، ثُمَّ سِرْنَا حَتَّى ارْتَفَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ ثُمَّ نَزَلْنَا فَقَضَى الْقَوْمُ حَوَائِجَهُمْ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِلَالًا فَأَذَّنَ فَصَلَّيْنَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْغَدَاةَ، فَقُلْنَا: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ أَلَا نَقْضِيَهَا مِنَ الْغَدِ لِوَقْتِهَا " فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " يَنْهَاكُمُ اللهُ عَنِ الرِّبَا وَيَقْبَلُهُ مِنْكُمْ " ⦗٣٠٨⦘ وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Imran bin Husayn (may Allah be pleased with him) that we were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) on a military expedition (ghazwah), or he used the word sariyyah. When it was the last part of the night, we stopped and camped at a place. Then we woke up because of the heat of the sun and were alarmed. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) woke up, he ordered us to move on from there. Then we travelled until the sun had risen quite high, and then we dismounted at another place. The people relieved themselves. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) to call the adhan; he called the adhan, and we offered the two sunnah rak'ahs of Fajr. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him), and he called the iqamah, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) led the Fajr prayer. We said: "O Prophet of Allah! Should we not make it up tomorrow at its time as well?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Would Allah Almighty forbid you usury (riba) and then accept it from you?"
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 3174
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «ضعيف۔ اخرجه احمد 4/ 441»