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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: الصلاة على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في التشهد
Chapter: Sending blessings on the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the tashahhud
Bayhaqi 2851 — Sending blessings on the Prophet ﷺ in the tashahhud
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ الْأَسَدِيُّ، أنبأ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، ثنا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، ثنا الْحَكَمُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي لَيْلَى يَقُولُ: لَقِيَنِي كَعْبُ بْنُ عُجْرَةَ فَقَالَ: لِي: أَلَا أُهْدِي لَكَ هَدِيَّةً، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا، فَقُلْنَا لَهُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَدْ عَلِمْنَا كَيْفَ نُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْكَ، فَكَيْفَ نُصَلِّي عَلَيْكَ؟، فَقَالَ: " قُولُوا اللهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ، اللهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ " رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ آدَمَ، وَقَالَ: كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَأَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ مِنْ وَجْهٍ آخَرَ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ كَذَلِكَ، وَقَوْلُهُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ: قَدْ عَلِمْنَا كَيْفَ نُسَلِّمُ، إِشَارَةً إِلَى السَّلَامِ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي التَّشَهُّدِ، فَقَوْلُهُ فَكَيْفَ نُصَلِّي عَلَيْكَ أَيْضًا يَكُونُ الْمُرَادُ بِهِ فِي الْقُعُودِ لِلتَّشَهُّدِ.
(a) Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Layla (may Allah have mercy on him) says: Ka'b bin Ujrah (may Allah be pleased with him) met me and said: Shall I not give you a gift? Then he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came out to us, and we said to him: O Messenger of Allah, we have come to know how to send salam upon you, but tell us how we should send blessings upon you. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Say: 'Allahumma salli 'ala Muhammadin wa 'ala ali Muhammad, kama sallayta 'ala Ibrahim, innaka Hamidun Majid. Allahumma barik 'ala Muhammadin wa 'ala ali Muhammad, kama barakta 'ala Ibrahim, innaka Hamidun Majid' (O Allah, send Your mercy upon Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) and upon his family, just as You sent mercy upon Ibrahim (peace be upon him); indeed, You are Praiseworthy and Glorious. O Allah, send down blessings upon Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) and upon the family of Muhammad too, just as You sent down blessings upon Ibrahim (peace be upon him); indeed, You are Praiseworthy, Glorious)."
(b) In al-Bukhari there are the words 'kama barakta 'ala Ibrahim' (just as You sent down blessings upon Ibrahim).
(c) The words of the hadith "we have come to know how to send salam upon you" refer to sending salam upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the tashahhud, and likewise the Companion's words "so how should we send blessings upon you" were also a question about the blessings in the tashahhud.
(b) In al-Bukhari there are the words 'kama barakta 'ala Ibrahim' (just as You sent down blessings upon Ibrahim).
(c) The words of the hadith "we have come to know how to send salam upon you" refer to sending salam upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the tashahhud, and likewise the Companion's words "so how should we send blessings upon you" were also a question about the blessings in the tashahhud.
