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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: السنة في وضع الراحتين على الركبتين ونسخ التطبيق
Chapter: The Sunnah of placing the palms on the knees, and the abrogation of tatbiq
Bayhaqi 2548 — The Sunnah of placing the palms on the knees
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، أنبأ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ خَيْثَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَبْرَةَ الْجُعْفِيِّ قَالَ: " قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَجَعَلْتُ أُطْبِقُ كَمَا يُطْبِقُ أَصْحَابُ عَبْدِ اللهِ وَأَرْكَعُ قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ مَا يَحْمِلُكَ عَلَى هَذَا؟ قُلْتُ: كَانَ عَبْدُ اللهِ يَفْعَلُهُ، وَذَكَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَفْعَلُهُ " قَالَ: صَدَقَ عَبْدُ اللهِ، وَلَكِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رُبَّمَا صَنَعَ الْأَمْرَ، ثُمَّ أَحْدَثَ اللهُ لَهُ الْأَمْرَ الْآخَرَ، فَانْظُرْ مَا اجْتَمَعَ عَلَيْهِ الْمُسْلِمُونَ فَاصْنَعْهُ قَالَ: فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ كَانَ لَا يُطْبِقُ " قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: وَهَذَا الَّذِي صَارَ الْأَمْرُ إِلَيْهِ مَوْجُودٌ فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ وَغَيْرِهِ فِي صِفَةِ رُكُوعِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَفِي ذَلِكَ مَا دَلَّ عَلَى أَنَّ أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ أَعْرَفُ بِالنَّاسِخِ وَالْمَنْسُوخِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ، وَبِاللهِ التَّوْفِيقُ.
(a) Khaythamah bin Abd al-Rahman (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Abu Sabrah al-Ju'fi (may Allah have mercy on him) that he said: I came to Madinah. Like the students of Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him), I too used to place my hands between my thighs in bowing. A man said: What has induced you to do this? I said: Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) used to do so, and he would say that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to do so.
He said: Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) spoke the truth, but the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did so for some time, then Allah Almighty issued a new command for him (peace and blessings be upon him). So act upon what the Muslims are agreed upon. The narrator said: When he came back, he did not do tatbiq.
(b) Shaykh al-Bayhaqi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: This is what all the people practise. The hadith of Abu Humayd al-Sa'idi (may Allah be pleased with him) contains the description of the bowing of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). It also shows that the people of Madinah are more knowledgeable about the abrogating and the abrogated than the people of Kufah. 'Wa billahi al-tawfiq' (And success is from Allah).
He said: Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) spoke the truth, but the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did so for some time, then Allah Almighty issued a new command for him (peace and blessings be upon him). So act upon what the Muslims are agreed upon. The narrator said: When he came back, he did not do tatbiq.
(b) Shaykh al-Bayhaqi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: This is what all the people practise. The hadith of Abu Humayd al-Sa'idi (may Allah be pleased with him) contains the description of the bowing of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). It also shows that the people of Madinah are more knowledgeable about the abrogating and the abrogated than the people of Kufah. 'Wa billahi al-tawfiq' (And success is from Allah).
