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Bayhaqi 2498 — The takbir for bowing and other positions

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ زَيْدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْحُسَيْنِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ، أنبأ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ أَبِي الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ، ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، ⦗١٠٠⦘ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَصَمِّ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ عَنِ التَّكْبِيرِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ قَالَ: " يُكَبِّرُ إِذَا رَكَعَ، وَإِذَا سَجَدَ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السُّجُودِ، وَإِذَا سَجَدَ، وَإِذَا قَامَ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ " فَقَالَ لَهُ خَطِيمٌ: عَمَّنْ تَحْفَظُ هَذَا؟ فَقَالَ: عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَعُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، فَقَالَ: لَهُ خَطِيمٌ، وَعُثْمَانَ؟ قَالَ: وَعُثْمَانَ هَذَا هُوَ الصَّوَابُ بِالْخَاءِ الْمُعْجَمَةِ وَقِيلَ حَطِيمٌ بِالْحَاءِ.
It is narrated from Abd al-Rahman al-Asamm: I asked Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) about the takbir in the prayer, and he said: He would say the takbir when he bowed and when he prostrated, and when he raised his head from the prostration, and when he prostrated again, or when he rose after two rak'ahs, he would also say the takbir. Khatim asked him: From whom have you memorised this? He said: From the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and from Abu Bakr al-Siddiq and Umar al-Faruq (may Allah be pleased with them both). Khatim said to him: And from Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) too? He said: Yes! From Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) too. The word is Khatim; some have also said Hatim.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 2498
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ اخرجه احمد 3/ 251/ 13671»