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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب المكاتب
Book of the Mukatab
باب: : من قال: لا يعتق المكاتب حتى يكون في الكتابة: فإذا أديت هذا، أو نصفه فأنت حر.
Chapter: One who said the mukatab is not freed unless the contract states: When you have paid this, or half of it, you are free
Bayhaqi 21624 — One who said the mukatab is not freed unless
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، رَحِمَهُ اللهُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي، بِهَمَذَانَ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ، وَعَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ سَلْمَانَ، قَالَ: كَاتَبْتُ أَهْلِي عَلَى أَنْ أَغْرِسَ لَهُمْ خَمْسَمِائَةِ فَسِيلَةٍ، فَإِذَا عَلِقَتْ فَأَنَا حُرٌّ، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: " اغْرِسْ وَاشْتَرِطْ لَهُمْ، فَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَغْرِسَ فَآذِنِّي "، فَآذَنْتُهُ، فَجَاءَ فَجَعَلَ يَغْرِسُ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً غَرَسْتُهَا بِيَدِي، فَعَلِقْنَ جَمِيعًا، إِلَّا الْوَاحِدَةَ.
Abu Uthman narrates from Sayyiduna Salman (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: I made a contract of manumission (mukatabah) with my masters on the condition that I would plant five hundred date saplings for them, and when they took (and bore fruit), I would be free. I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and mentioned this to him. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Plant, and agree the condition with them, but when you intend to plant, inform me." I informed him (peace and blessings be upon him), and he came and began planting them, except for one which I planted with my own hand. All of them took (and bore fruit) except that one.
