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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الدعوى والبينات
Book of Claims and Evidence
باب: : الولد يسلم بإسلام أحد أبويه
Chapter: A child becomes Muslim by the Islam of either of his parents
Bayhaqi 21291 — A child becomes Muslim by the Islam of either
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ، بِمَكَّةَ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ، أنبأ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أنبأ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: (أَلْحَقْنَا بِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّاتِهِمْ وَمَا أَلَتْنَاهُمْ مِنْ عَمَلِهِمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ) قَالَ: " إِنَّ اللهَ يَرْفَعُ ذُرِّيَّةَ الْمُؤْمِنِ مَعَهُ فِي دَرَجَتِهِ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَإِنْ كَانُوا دُونَهُ فِي الْعَمَلِ "، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ: (وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَاتَّبَعَتْهُمْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُمْ بِإِيمَانٍ أَلْحَقْنَا بِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّاتِهِمْ وَمَا أَلَتْنَاهُمْ) يَقُولُ: " وَمَا نَقَصْنَاهُمْ ". لَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ مِنْ عُمَرَ، وَإِنَّمَا رَوَاهُ غَيْرُهُ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو. وَقَدْ ذَكَرْنَاهُ فِي غَيْرِ هَذَا الْمَوْضِعِ، وَحَدِيثُ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو مَوْصُولٌ. قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ فِي جُمْلَةِ مَا احْتَجَّ بِهِ: " وَكَانَ الْإِسْلَامُ أَوْلَى بِهِ، لِأَنَّ اللهَ تَعَالَى أَعَلَى الْإِسْلَامَ عَلَى الْأَدْيَانِ، وَالْأَعْلَى أَوْلَى أَنْ يَكُونَ لَهُ الْحُكْمُ. وَقَدْ رُوِيَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ مَعْنَى ذَلِكَ ".
Sa'id bin Jubayr narrates from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that, regarding the saying of the Exalted: "We will join their descendants with them, and We will not diminish anything of their deeds" [Surah al-Tur: 21],
he said: Allah will join the believer's descendants with him in his degree in Paradise, even if they are below him in deeds. "And those who believed and whose descendants followed them in faith, We will join their descendants with them, and We will not diminish them" [Surah al-Tur: 21].
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Islam is higher and superior to all religions, so its ruling will be applied.
Al-Thawri did not hear it from Amr; others narrated it from al-Thawri, from Sama'ah, from Amr. The narration of Shu'bah from Amr is connected (mawsul).
he said: Allah will join the believer's descendants with him in his degree in Paradise, even if they are below him in deeds. "And those who believed and whose descendants followed them in faith, We will join their descendants with them, and We will not diminish them" [Surah al-Tur: 21].
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Islam is higher and superior to all religions, so its ruling will be applied.
Al-Thawri did not hear it from Amr; others narrated it from al-Thawri, from Sama'ah, from Amr. The narration of Shu'bah from Amr is connected (mawsul).
