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Bayhaqi 20683 — Judging by an oath together with one witness

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ، أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ، أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أنبأ مَالِكٌ، أَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ، وَأَبَا سَلَمَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ سُئِلَا: أَيُقْضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ؟ فَقَالَا: " نَعَمْ ". قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ: وَذَكَرَ حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ أَبِي تَمِيمَةَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ أَنَّ شُرَيْحًا قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ، قَالَ: وَذَكَرَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ، قَالَ: وَذَكَرَ هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ قَالَ: خَاصَمْتُ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ فَقَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ ". قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ: وَذُكِرَ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنَ حُدَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مِجْلَزٍ قَالَ: قَضَى زُرَارَةُ بْنُ أَوْفَى، فَقَضَى بِشَهَادَتِي وَحْدِي "، قَالَ: وَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي قَيْسٍ، وَعَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ أَنَّ شُرَيْحًا أَجَازَ شَهَادَةَ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا وَحْدَهُ.
Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Sulayman bin Yasar (may Allah have mercy on him) and Abu Salamah bin Abd al-Rahman (may Allah have mercy on him) were both asked: Is judgement given by an oath and a witness? They said: Yes.
(b) Muhammad bin Sirin (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Qadi Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) judged by an oath and a witness.
(c) Ibn Sirin (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Abdullah bin Utbah bin Mas'ud (may Allah have mercy on him) judged by an oath and a witness.
(d) Hushaym (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Husayn (may Allah have mercy on him): I took my dispute to Abdullah bin Utbah (may Allah have mercy on him), and he judged by an oath and a witness.
(e) Abu Mijlaz (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Zurarah bin Awfa (may Allah have mercy on him) gave judgement, and he judged on my testimony alone.
(f) It is narrated from Abu Qays and Abu Ishaq that Qadi Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) accepted the testimony of each of them alone.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الشهادات / 20683
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعيف
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