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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب آداب القاضي
Book of the Etiquette of the Judge
باب: كراهية الإمارة، وكراهية تولي أعمالها لمن رأى من نفسه ضعفا، أو رأى فرضها عنه بغيره ساقطا
Chapter: The dislike of leadership, and the dislike of taking up its duties for one who sees weakness in himself or sees that the obligation is fulfilled by others
Bayhaqi 20223 — The dislike of leadership, and the dislike of taking
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ، أنبأ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، رُبَّمَا ذَكَرَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: " مَا مِنْ حَكَمٍ يَحْكُمُ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ إِلَّا وُكِّلَ بِهِ مَلَكٌ آخِذٌ بِقَفَاهُ حَتَّى يَقِفَ بِهِ عَلَى شَفِيرِ جَهَنَّمَ، فَيَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ إِلَى اللهِ، فَإِنْ أَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَقْذِفَهُ قَذَفَهُ فِي مَهْوًى أَرْبَعِينَ خَرِيفًا ".
Masruq (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him), and sometimes he narrated it from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no one who judges between people except that an angel is appointed over him who holds him by the nape of his neck and keeps him standing at the edge of Hell, and (the angel) raises his head towards Allah. If Allah commands, he throws him into a depth of Hell of forty years."
