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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب آداب القاضي
Book of the Etiquette of the Judge
باب: كراهية الإمارة، وكراهية تولي أعمالها لمن رأى من نفسه ضعفا، أو رأى فرضها عنه بغيره ساقطا
Chapter: The dislike of leadership, and the dislike of taking up its duties for one who sees weakness in himself or sees that the obligation is fulfilled by others
Bayhaqi 20217 — The dislike of leadership, and the dislike of taking
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أنبأ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الطِّيبِيُّ، ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، حَدَّثَنِي زِيَادُ بْنُ نُعَيْمٍ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ زِيَادَ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ الصُّدَائِيَّ، صَاحِبَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحَدِّثُ قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَبَايَعْتُهُ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ، وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ، قَالَ فِيهِ: فَنَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْزِلًا، فَأَتَاهُ أَهْلُ ذَلِكَ الْمَنْزِلِ يَشْكُونَ عَامِلَهُمْ وَيَقُولُونَ: أَخَذَنَا بِشَيْءٍ كَانَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ قَوْمِهِ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَوَ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ؟ "، فَقَالُوا: نَعَمْ، فَالْتَفَتَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى أَصْحَابِهِ، وَأَنَا فِيهِمْ، فَقَالَ: " لَا خَيْرَ فِي الْإِمَارَةِ لِرَجُلٍ مُؤْمِنٍ ".
Ziyad bin Nu'aym al-Hadrami said: Ziyad bin al-Harith al-Suda'i (may Allah be pleased with him), the Companion of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), said: I came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and pledged allegiance to him on Islam. He mentioned the hadith to us, and in it is: He (peace and blessings be upon him) camped at a place, and the people there were complaining about their governor. They were saying: He has taken from us things that were (settled) by agreement between us and his people in the Jahiliyyah. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Did he do that?" They said: Yes. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned to his Companions, and I was among them, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no good in leadership for a believing man."
