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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الأيمان
Book of Oaths
باب: ما جاء في الحلف بصفات الله تعالى، كالعزة، والقدرة، والجلال، والكبرياء، والعظمة، والكلام، والسمع، ونحو ذلك
Chapter: Reports on swearing by the attributes of Allah the Exalted, such as His might, power, majesty, grandeur, greatness, speech, hearing and the like
Bayhaqi 19903 — Reports on swearing by the attributes of Allah
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَرَدَسْتَانِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو نَصْرٍ الْعِرَاقِيُّ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي سِنَانٍ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي الْهُذَيْلِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حَنْظَلَةَ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ مَعَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، فَسَمِعَ رَجُلًا يَحْلِفُ بِسُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ، فَقَالَ: " أَتُرَاهُ مُكَفَّرًا عَلَيْهِ بِكُلِّ آيَةٍ يَمِينٌ ". فَقُولُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، مَعَ الْحَدِيثِ الْمُرْسَلِ فِيهِ دَلِيلٌ عَلَى أَنَّ الْحَلِفَ بِالْقُرْآنِ يَكُونُ يَمِينًا فِي الْجُمْلَةِ، ثُمَّ التَّغْلِيظُ فِي الْكَفَّارَةِ مَتْرُوكٌ بِالْإِجْمَاعِ.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Hanzalah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I was with Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him), and he heard a man swearing by the Qur'an. He (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Do you think he owes the expiation of an oath for every verse?"
The statement of Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him), together with the mursal hadith, is evidence that swearing by the Qur'an counts as an oath in general; but the added severity in the expiation (one for every verse) has been abandoned by consensus.
The statement of Ibn Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him), together with the mursal hadith, is evidence that swearing by the Qur'an counts as an oath in general; but the added severity in the expiation (one for every verse) has been abandoned by consensus.
