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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الأيمان
Book of Oaths
باب: كراهية الحلف بغير الله عز وجل
Chapter: The disliked practice of swearing by other than Allah the Mighty and Majestic
Bayhaqi 19830 — The disliked practice of swearing by other than Allah
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ هُوَ الْقَطِيعِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ عِنْدَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، فَقُمْتُ، وَتَرَكْتُ رَجُلًا عِنْدَهُ مِنْ كِنْدَةَ، فَأَتَيْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ قَالَ: فَجَاءَ الْكِنْدِيُّ فَزِعًا، فَقَالَ: جَاءَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ رَجُلٌ، فَقَالَ: احْلِفْ بِالْكَعْبَةِ، قَالَ: لَا، وَلَكِنِ أَحْلِفُ بِرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ، فَإِنَّ عُمَرَ كَانَ يَحْلِفُ بِأَبِيهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " لَا تَحْلِفْ بِأَبِيكَ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ حَلَفَ بِغَيْرِ اللهِ، فَقَدْ أَشْرَكَ ".
Sa'd bin Ubaydah (may Allah have mercy on him) says: I was with Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with him). I got up and left a man of Kindah with him, and I went to Sa'id bin al-Musayyib (may Allah have mercy on him). He says: The Kindi man came in a state of alarm and said: A man came to Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "I have to swear by the Ka'bah; shall I swear (by it)?" He said: "No, rather swear by the Lord of the Ka'bah, for Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) swore by his father, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Do not swear by your father; whoever swears by other than Allah has committed shirk.'"
