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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الضحايا
Book of Sacrifices
باب: استعمال أواني المشركين، والأكل من طعامهم
Chapter: Using the vessels of the polytheists and eating their food
Bayhaqi 19713 — Using the vessels of the polytheists and eating
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو صَالِحِ بْنُ أَبِي طَاهِرٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، أنبأ جَدِّي يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْقَاضِي، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ وَلَقَبُهُ دُحَيْمٌ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقُلْتُ: أَيْ رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي أَرْمِي بِقَوْسِي، فَمِنْهُ مَا أُدْرِكُ ذَكَاتَهُ، وَمِنْهُ مَا لَا أُدْرِكُ، فَمَاذَا يَحِلُّ لِي، وَمَا يَحْرُمُ عَلَيَّ؟ إِنَّا فِي أَرْضِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ، وَهُمْ يَأْكُلُونَ فِي آنِيَتِهِمُ الْخِنْزِيرَ، وَيَشْرَبُونَ فِيهَا الْخَمْرَ، فَنَأْكُلُ فِيهَا وَنَشْرَبُ؟ قَالَ: " كُلْ مَا رَدَّ عَلَيْكَ قَوْسُكَ، وَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللهِ، فَكُلْ، وَإِنْ وَجَدْتَ عَنْ آنِيَةِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ غِنًى، فَلَا تَأْكُلْ، وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدْ عَنْهَا غِنًى، فَارْحَضُوهَا بِالْمَاءِ رَحْضًا شَدِيدًا، ثُمَّ كُلُوا فِيهَا ". وَفِي هَذَا دَلَالَةٌ عَلَى أَنَّ الْأَمْرَ بِالْغَسْلِ، إِنَّمَا وَقَعَ عِنْدَ الْعِلْمِ بِنَجَاسَتِهَا وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ.
Sayyiduna Abu Tha'labah al-Khushani (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! I shoot arrows at game; some of it I catch and slaughter, and some of it I do not find.
What is lawful for me and what is unlawful? We live in the land of the People of the Book; they eat pork in their vessels and drink wine in them. May we eat and drink from their vessels? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whatever your arrow brings back to you, and you have mentioned the name of Allah over it, eat it. If you can do without the vessels of the People of the Book, then do not eat (from them). If you cannot do without them, then wash them thoroughly with water, and afterwards eat from them."
What is lawful for me and what is unlawful? We live in the land of the People of the Book; they eat pork in their vessels and drink wine in them. May we eat and drink from their vessels? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whatever your arrow brings back to you, and you have mentioned the name of Allah over it, eat it. If you can do without the vessels of the People of the Book, then do not eat (from them). If you cannot do without them, then wash them thoroughly with water, and afterwards eat from them."
