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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الضحايا
Book of Sacrifices
باب: وقت الأضحية
Chapter: The time of the sacrifice
Bayhaqi 19118 — The time of the sacrifice
اُردوEn
وَقَدْ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، ثنا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ، ثنا صَفْوَانُ، ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ خُمَيْرٍ الرَّجِيُّ، قَالَ: خَرَجَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بُسْرٍ صَاحِبُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَعَ النَّاسِ فِي يَوْمِ عِيدِ فِطْرٍ أَوْ أَضْحًى فَأَنْكَرَ إِبْطَاءَ الْإِمَامِ وَقَالَ: إِنَّا كُنَّا فَرَغْنَا سَاعَتَنَا هَذِهِ وَذَلِكَ حِينَ التَّسْبِيحِ. وَرُوِّينَا عَنِ الْحَسَنِ الْبَصْرِيِّ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَغْدُو إِلَى الْأَضْحَى وَالْفِطْرِ حِينَ تَطْلُعُ الشَّمْسُ فَيَتَتَامُّ طُلُوعُهَا فَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُصَلِّي صَلَاةَ الْعِيدِ فِي أَوَّلِ الْوَقْتِ، فَمَنْ كَانَ ذَبَحَ قَبْلَ صَلَاةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَكَلَ وَأَطْعَمَ أَهْلَهُ وَجِيرَانَهُ كَمَا رُوِّينَا فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ بْنِ نِيَارٍ كَانَ ذَبْحُهُ وَاقِعًا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَحِلَّ وَقْتُهُ وَذَلِكَ لَا يَجُوزُ، فَذَلِكَ أُمِرَ بِالْإِعَادَةِ، فَمَنْ ضَحَّى بِالْوَقْتِ الَّذِي يَحِلُّ ⦗٤٦٦⦘ فِيهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَيَمْضِي مِقْدَارُ صَلَاةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَخُطْبَتِهِ أَجْزَأَتْ أُضْحِيَّتُهُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ.
Yazid bin Khumayr (may Allah have mercy on him) says that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Busr (may Allah be pleased with him) went out with the people on the day of Eid al-Fitr or Eid al-Adha, and he disapproved of the imam's coming late and said: "By this time we used to have already finished."
(b) Hasan al-Basri (may Allah have mercy on him) says that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would go out for Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr after the sun had fully risen, and would lead the Eid prayer at the beginning of its time. Whoever ate before his (peace and blessings be upon him) prayer and fed his family and neighbours, as is clear in the hadith of Sayyiduna Abu Burdah bin Niyar (may Allah be pleased with him), that was not permissible; that is why the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded him to sacrifice again.
(b) Hasan al-Basri (may Allah have mercy on him) says that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would go out for Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr after the sun had fully risen, and would lead the Eid prayer at the beginning of its time. Whoever ate before his (peace and blessings be upon him) prayer and fed his family and neighbours, as is clear in the hadith of Sayyiduna Abu Burdah bin Niyar (may Allah be pleased with him), that was not permissible; that is why the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded him to sacrifice again.
