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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصيد والذبائح
Book of Hunting and Slaughtering
باب: ما جاء في ذكاة ما لا يقدر على ذبحه إلا برمي أو سلاح
Chapter: Reports on slaughtering an animal that can only be taken by shooting or with a weapon
Bayhaqi 18928 — Reports on slaughtering an animal that can only
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ فُورَكٍ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا زَائِدَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْرُوقٍ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَافِعٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ مِنْ تِهَامَةَ وَقَدْ جَاعَ الْقَوْمُ فَأَصَابُوا إِبِلًا وَغَنَمًا فَانْتَهَى إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَدْ نُصِبَتِ الْقُدُورُ فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْقُدُورِ فَأُكْفِئَتْ، ثُمَّ قَسَمَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَعَدَلَ عَشْرًا مِنَ الْغَنَمِ بِبَعِيرٍ. قَالَ: فَنَدَّ بَعِيرٌ مِنْ إِبِلِ الْقَوْمِ وَلَيْسَ فِي الْقَوْمِ إِلَّا خَيْلٌ يَسِيرَةٌ، فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ بِسَهْمٍ فَحَبَسَهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّ لِهَذِهِ الْإِبِلِ أَوَابِدَ كَأَوَابِدِ الْوَحْشِ فَمَا غَلَبَكُمْ مِنْهَا فَاصْنَعُوا بِهِ هَكَذَا ". وَعَنْ عَبَايَةَ عَنْ رَافِعٍ قَالَ: قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا لَاقُو الْعَدُوِّ غَدًا وَلَيْسَ مَعَنْا مُدًى أَفَنَذْبَحُ بِالْقَصَبِ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " مَا أَنْهَرَ الدَّمَ وَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللهِ ⦗٤١٣⦘ عَلَيْهِ فَكُلْ مَا خَلَا السِّنَّ وَالظُّفُرَ، وَسَأُخْبِرُكَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، أَمَّا السِّنُّ فَعَظْمٌ، وَأَمَّا الظُّفُرُ فَمُدَى الْحَبَشَةِ " أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ زَائِدَةَ..
Abayah bin Rifa'ah bin Rafi' bin Khadij narrates from his grandfather Sayyiduna Rafi' (may Allah be pleased with him): We were at Dhu al-Hulayfah in the region of Tihamah. The people were hungry, and they came upon camels and sheep. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived, the cooking pots were already on the fire, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered the pots to be overturned. Then he distributed (the spoils), counting one camel as equal to ten sheep. The narrator said: A camel bolted, and the people had only a weak horse; a man shot an arrow at it and stopped it. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Some camels run wild just as wild animals do; if any of them cannot be brought under control, shoot it with an arrow like this."
(b) Sayyiduna Rafi' bin Khadij (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Tomorrow we will meet the enemy, and we have no knives. May we slaughter with reeds?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whatever makes the blood flow and over which the name of Allah has been mentioned, it is permissible to eat, provided it is not a tooth or a nail, and I will tell you about that: the tooth is a bone and the nail is the knife of the Abyssinians."
(b) Sayyiduna Rafi' bin Khadij (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Tomorrow we will meet the enemy, and we have no knives. May we slaughter with reeds?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whatever makes the blood flow and over which the name of Allah has been mentioned, it is permissible to eat, provided it is not a tooth or a nail, and I will tell you about that: the tooth is a bone and the nail is the knife of the Abyssinians."
