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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السير
Book of Military Expeditions
باب: جواز ترك دعاء من بلغته الدعوة
Chapter: Permissibility of not inviting those whom the call has reached
Bayhaqi 18234 — Permissibility of not inviting those whom the call
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ السَّيَّارِيُّ، وَأنبأ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ،، أنبأ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ، قَالَ: كَتَبْتُ إِلَى نَافِعٍ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الدُّعَاءِ، يَعْنِي فِي الْقِتَالِ، فَكَتَبَ: إِنَّمَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ فِي أَوَّلِ الْإِسْلَامِ قَدْ أَغَارَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ وَهُمْ غَارُّونَ وَأَنْعَامُهُمْ تُسْقَى عَلَى الْمَاءِ، فَقَتَلَ مُقَاتِلَتَهُمْ، وَسَبَى سَبْيَهُمْ، وَأَصَابَ يَوْمَئِذٍ جُوَيْرِيَةَ بِنْتَ الْحَارِثِ. حَدَّثَنِي بِذَلِكَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، وَكَانَ فِي ذَلِكَ الْجَيْشِ. رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ، وَأَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ كَمَا مَضَى.
Ibn Awn said: I wrote to Nafi' asking him about inviting (the enemy to Islam) in fighting, and what the ruling on it was. He replied that this was at the beginning of Islam. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) made a surprise attack on Banu al-Mustaliq while they were unaware and their cattle were drinking at the water. He (peace and blessings be upon him) killed their fighters and took their children captive, and on that day Juwayriyah bint al-Harith (may Allah be pleased with her) came to him (peace and blessings be upon him). Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) reported this, and he was in that army.
