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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: رواية من روى النهي عن الأذان قبل الوقت
Chapter: The report of those who narrated the prohibition of the adhan before its time
Bayhaqi 1799 — The report of those who narrated the prohibition
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا ⦗٥٦٤⦘ بَكْرٍ الْمُطَرِّزُ، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ يَحْيَى، يَقُولُ: حَدِيثُ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ بِلَالًا أَذَّنَ قَبْلَ طُلُوعِ الْفَجْرِ " شَاذٌّ غَيْرُ وَاقِعٍ عَلَى الْقَلْبِ وَهُوَ خِلَافُ مَا رَوَاهُ النَّاسُ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ مَعْمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ قَالَ: أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ مَرَّةً بِلَيْلٍ فَذَكَرَهُ مُرْسَلًا وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي رَوَّادٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ مَوْصُولًا وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ لَا يَصِحُّ.
(a) Muhammad bin Yahya said: The hadith of Hammad bin Salamah from Ayyub from Nafi' from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both), that Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) gave the adhan before the break of dawn, is shadh (anomalous) and does not sit well with the heart; it is contrary to what people narrate from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both).
(b) The Shaykh says that Ma'mar bin Rashid narrated it from Ayyub, that Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) once gave the adhan at night, and he narrated it as mursal. It is also narrated from Abd al-Aziz bin Abi Rawwad from Nafi' as a connected narration, and it is da'if (weak) and not authentic.
(b) The Shaykh says that Ma'mar bin Rashid narrated it from Ayyub, that Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) once gave the adhan at night, and he narrated it as mursal. It is also narrated from Abd al-Aziz bin Abi Rawwad from Nafi' as a connected narration, and it is da'if (weak) and not authentic.
