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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السير
Book of Military Expeditions
باب: العبيد والنساء والصبيان يحضرون الوقعة
Chapter: Slaves, women and children who are present at the battle
Bayhaqi 17969 — Slaves, women and children who are present
اُردوEn
وَأَمَّا الَّذِي أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الدِّمَشْقِيِّ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، وَخَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ، قَالَا: " أَسْهَمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلْفَارِسِ لِفَرَسِهِ سَهْمَيْنِ، وَلِصَاحِبِهِ سَهْمًا، فَصَارَ لَهُ ثَلَاثَةُ أَسْهُمٍ، وَلِلرَّاجِلِ سَهْمًا، وَأَسْهَمَ لِلنِّسَاءِ وَالصِّبْيَانِ ". فَهَذَا مُنْقَطِعٌ وَحَدِيثُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ مَوْصُولٌ صَحِيحٌ فَهُوَ أَوْلَى وَبِاللهِ التَّوْفِيقُ.
Khalid bin Ma'dan and Makhul (may Allah have mercy on them both) say that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) "allotted two shares for the horseman's horse and one share for the rider, so he had three shares; the foot soldier received one share; and he also allotted a share for women and children."
This is munqati' (broken), whereas the hadith of Ibn Abbas is connected and sahih (authentic), so it takes precedence; and success is from Allah.
This is munqati' (broken), whereas the hadith of Ibn Abbas is connected and sahih (authentic), so it takes precedence; and success is from Allah.
