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Bayhaqi 17875 — Those whom the ruler may not take on an expedition

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أنبأ إِسْمَاعِيلُ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، ثنا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ حَبَّةَ بْنِ جُوَيْنٍ، ⦗٦٣⦘ قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ سَلْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي غَزَاةٍ وَنَحْنُ مُصَافُّو الْعَدُوِّ، فَقَالَ: " مَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ؟ ". قَالُوا: الْمُشْرِكُونَ. قَالَ: " مَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ؟ ". قَالُوا: الْمُؤْمِنُونَ. قَالَ: فَقَالَ: " هَؤُلَاءِ الْمُشْرِكُونَ، وَهَؤُلَاءِ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ وَالْمُنَافِقُونَ، فَيُؤَيِّدُ اللهُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ بِقُوَّةِ الْمُنَافِقِينَ، وَيَنْصُرُ اللهُ الْمُنَافِقِينَ بِدَعْوَةِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ".
Habbah bin Juwayn (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We were with Sayyiduna Salman (may Allah be pleased with him) on a campaign, facing the enemy, when Sayyiduna Salman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Who are these? They said: These are the polytheists. Then he said: Who are these? They said: The believers. Habbah bin Juwayn (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Sayyiduna Salman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: These are the polytheists, and these are the believers and the hypocrites. Allah will strengthen the believers through the strength of the hypocrites, and will grant the hypocrites success through the supplication of the believers.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب السير / 17875
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «ضعيف۔ حبة بن جو ين ضعيف الحديث»