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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السير
Book of Military Expeditions
باب: من لا يجب عليه الجهاد
Chapter: One upon whom jihad is not obligatory
Bayhaqi 17812 — One upon whom jihad is not obligatory
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنَزِيُّ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ، ثنا مَحْبُوبُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْطَاكِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ فِي بَعْضِ مَغَازِيهِ فَمَرَّ بِأُنَاسٍ مِنْ مُزَيْنَةَ، فَاتَّبَعَهُ عَبْدٌ لِامْرَأَةٍ مِنْهُمْ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي بَعْضِ الطَّرِيقِ سَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ، قَالَ: " فُلَانٌ "؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " مَا شَأْنُكَ؟ " قَالَ: أُجَاهِدُ مَعَكَ. قَالَ: " أَذِنَتْ لَكَ سَيِّدَتُكَ؟ " قَالَ: لَا. قَالَ: " ارْجِعْ إِلَيْهَا فَإِنَّ مَثَلَكَ مَثَلُ عَبْدٍ لَا يُصَلِّي، إِنْ مُتُّ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَرْجِعَ إِلَيْهَا، فَاقْرَأْ عَلَيْهَا السَّلَامَ ". فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهَا فَأَخْبَرَهَا الْخَبَرَ، فَقَالَتْ: آللَّهِ هُوَ أَمَرَ أَنْ تَقْرَأَ عَلَيَّ السَّلَامَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ. قَالَتْ: ارْجِعْ فَجَاهِدْ مَعَهُ ".
Al-Harith bin Abdullah bin Abi Rabi'ah (may Allah have mercy on him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was on one of his military expeditions and passed by some people of Muzaynah. A slave belonging to a woman of that tribe followed him. When he met him on the way, he greeted him with salam. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Are you so-and-so?" He said: Yes. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Tell me, what is the matter?" He said: I want to wage jihad with you (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Has your mistress given you permission?" He said: No. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Go back to her; your example is like that of a slave or servant who does not pray, if you die before reaching her. And convey my salam to her." The slave came to his mistress, conveyed his (peace and blessings be upon him) salam to her and related the whole incident. She said: I adjure you by Allah, did he (peace and blessings be upon him) command you to convey salam to me? The slave said: Yes. So the mistress said: Then go and wage jihad along with him (peace and blessings be upon him).
