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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السير
Book of Military Expeditions
باب: مبتدأ الفرض على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ثم على الناس، وما لقي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من أذى قومه في تبليغ الرسالة على وجه الاختصار
Chapter: The beginning of obligations upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and then upon the people, and a brief account of the harm the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) suffered from his people in conveying the message
Bayhaqi 17729 — The beginning of obligations upon the Prophet ﷺ
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ جُنَاحُ بْنُ نَذِيرِ بْنِ جُنَاحٍ الْقَاضِي بِالْكُوفَةِ، أنبأ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بنِ دُحَيْمٍ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ، أنبأ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ هُوَ ابْنُ مُوسَى، أنبأ إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ هُوَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّي عِنْدَ الْكَعْبَةِ وَجَمِيعُ قُرَيْشٍ فِي مَجَالِسِهِمْ يَنْظُرُونَ، إِذْ قَالَ قَائِلٌ مِنْهُمْ: أَلَا تَنْظُرُونَ إِلَى هَذَا الْمُرَائِي؟ أَيُّكُمْ يَقُومُ إِلَى جَزُورِ بَنِي فُلَانٍ فَيَعْمِدُ إِلَى فَرْثِهَا وَدَمِهَا وَسَلَاهَا فَيَجِيءُ بِهِ، ثُمَّ يُمْهِلُهُ حَتَّى إِذَا سَجَدَ وَضَعَهُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيْهِ؟ فَانْبَعَثَ أَشْقَاهَا فَجَاءَ بِهِ، فَلَمَّا سَجَدَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَضَعَهُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيْهِ وَثَبَتَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ⦗١٤⦘ سَاجِدًا، وَضَحِكُوا حَتَّى مَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ مِنَ الضَّحِكِ، فَانْطَلَقَ مُنْطَلِقٌ إِلَى فَاطِمَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا وَهِيَ جُوَيْرِيَةٌ، فَأَقْبَلَتْ تَسْعَى حَتَّى أَلْقَتْهُ عَنْهُ، وَأَقْبَلَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ تَسُبُّهُمْ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ: " اللهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِقُرَيْشٍ " ثَلَاثًا، ثُمَّ سَمَّى " اللهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِعَمْرِو بْنِ هِشَامٍ، وَبِعُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، وَالْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، وَأُمَيَّةَ بْنِ خَلَفٍ، وَعُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ، وَعُمَارَةَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ "، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: وَاللهِ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُمْ صَرْعَى يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ يُسْحَبُونَ إِلَى قَلِيبِ بَدْرٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " وَأَتْبِعْ أَصْحَابَ الْقَلِيبِ لَعْنَةً ". رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُوسَى، وَأَخْرَجَهُ هُوَ وَمُسْلِمٌ مِنْ وَجْهٍ آخَرَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Once the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was praying near the Ka'bah, and the polytheists, gathered in their assemblies, were watching. One of them said: Do you not see this show-off? Which of you will go to the camel of the family of so-and-so, bring its dung, blood and entrails, then wait for him to go into prostration, and when he goes into prostration, place it between his shoulders? So the most wretched of the people got up and brought the entrails and the rest. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) went into prostration, that wretch placed it between his (peace and blessings be upon him) shoulders. He (peace and blessings be upon him) remained in prostration, and seeing this they began to laugh, until from intense laughter they started falling on one another. Then someone went to Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her), who was a young girl at that time. She came running, removed the entrails from him (peace and blessings be upon him), and then began rebuking them (the polytheists). When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had completed the prayer, he said three times: "O Allah, seize Quraysh!" Then he named those people and supplicated: "O Allah, seize Amr bin Hisham, Utbah bin Rabi'ah, al-Walid bin Utbah, Umayyah bin Khalaf, Uqbah bin Abi Mu'ayt and Umarah bin al-Walid, all of them!" Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: By Allah! On the day of Badr I saw all of them lying fallen (on the battlefield); then they were dragged and thrown into the well of Badr. After that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A curse has been made to follow the people of the well (al-qalib)."
